forgat
English
Hungarian
Etymology
First attested in c. 1395. Of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *pürke- (*pᴕrγɜ-) (“to turn, revolve, spin”)[1] + -gat (frequentative suffix).[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈforɡɒt]
- Hyphenation: for‧gat
- Rhymes: -ɒt
Verb
forgat
Conjugation
conjugation of forgat
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | forgatok | forgatsz | forgat | forgatunk | forgattok | forgatnak |
Def. | forgatom | forgatod | forgatja | forgatjuk | forgatjátok | forgatják | ||
2nd-p. o. | forgatlak | ― | ||||||
Past | Indef. | forgattam | forgattál | forgatott | forgattunk | forgattatok | forgattak | |
Def. | forgattam | forgattad | forgatta | forgattuk | forgattátok | forgatták | ||
2nd-p. o. | forgattalak | ― | ||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | forgatnék | forgatnál | forgatna | forgatnánk | forgatnátok | forgatnának |
Def. | forgatnám | forgatnád | forgatná | forgatnánk (or forgatnók) |
forgatnátok | forgatnák | ||
2nd-p. o. | forgatnálak | ― | ||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | forgassak | forgass or forgassál |
forgasson | forgassunk | forgassatok | forgassanak |
Def. | forgassam | forgasd or forgassad |
forgassa | forgassuk | forgassátok | forgassák | ||
2nd-p. o. | forgassalak | ― | ||||||
Infinitive | forgatni | forgatnom | forgatnod | forgatnia | forgatnunk | forgatnotok | forgatniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
forgatás | forgató | forgatott | forgatandó | forgatva | forgathat |
Derived terms
(With verbal prefixes):
- átforgat
- beforgat
- beleforgat
- elforgat
- felforgat
- félreforgat
- hátraforgat
- ideforgat
- kiforgat
- leforgat
- megforgat
- odaforgat
- ráforgat
- szembeforgat
- visszaforgat
References
- Entry #837 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
- forgat in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- forgat in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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