gaş

Salar

Etymology 1

Cognate with Turkish kaçmak.

Pronunciation
  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Chahandusi, Mengda, Qingshui, Baizhuang, Xunhua, Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA(key): [qɑʃ]
  • (Jiezi, Gaizi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [qɑːʃ]

Verb

gaş (before vowels gač-)

  1. to escape, run away
    u burı dağga vaqı gaşbarci. ― The wolf (looked the mountain and) fled up to hill.[1]

References
  1. 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2014), “gaş”, in 撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader], 1st edition, 社会科学文献出版社 (Social Science Literature Press), →ISBN, page 141
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “gaş”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 462
  • Ma, Chengjun; Han, Lianye; Ma, Weisheng (December 2010), “gaş”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary], 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 222
  • 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016), “gaş”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 285, 288
  • Yakup, Abdurishid (2002), “gaş”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon, Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 105

Etymology 2

Cognate with dialectal Azerbaijani qaş (“mountain chain; slanting trees in the attic of the house”), dialectal Turkish kaş (“steep cliffs, cliffs; hill, mountain; border, embankment made by piling soil in vineyards and gardens; wall, the top of the wall”), also dialectal Uyghur [script needed] (qaş, “side”).

Pronunciation
  • (Mengda, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA(key): [qɑʃ]

Noun

gaş

  1. side, edge
  2. close, related

References
  • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “gaş”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page 462
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