grandis
See also: Grandis
French
Verb
grandis
- inflection of grandir:
- first/second-person singular present indicative
- first/second-person singular past historic
- second-person singular imperative
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *grandis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰer- (“to rub, to grind”).
Cognate with Proto-Germanic *grautaz (“big in size, coarse, coarse grained”), from where English great, Scots great (“coarse in grain or texture, thick, great”), West Frisian grut (“large, great”), Dutch groot (“large, stour”), German groß (“large”), Albanian ngre (“I lift, heave, stand, elevate”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈɡran.dis/, [ˈɡrän̪d̪ɪs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈɡran.dis/, [ˈɡrän̪d̪is]
Adjective
grandis (neuter grande, comparative grandior, superlative grandissimus, adverb grandē or granditer); third-declension two-termination adjective
Declension
Third-declension two-termination adjective, with locative.
Number | Singular | Plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case / Gender | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | Masc./Fem. | Neuter | |
Nominative | grandis | grande | grandēs | grandia | |
Genitive | grandis | grandium | |||
Dative | grandī | grandibus | |||
Accusative | grandem | grande | grandēs grandīs |
grandia | |
Ablative | grandī | grandibus | |||
Vocative | grandis | grande | grandēs | grandia | |
Locative | grandī | grandibus |
Derived terms
- grandēscō
- grandiculus
- grandiō
- granditās
- granditer
Descendants
- Asturian: grande, gran
- →? Basque: handi
- Bourguignon: grand
- Corsican: grande
- Dalmatian: grund, gruond
- Franco-Provençal: grant
- Friulian: grant
- Istriot: grando
- Italian: grande
- Old Occitan: gran
- Occitan: gran
- Old French: grant
- Old Galician-Portuguese: grande, gran, grand
- Old Spanish: grant, grand
- Spanish: gran
- Romansch: grond
- Sardinian: grande, grandu, granne
- Sicilian: granni
- Venetian: gran, grando
References
- “grandis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “grandis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- grandis in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- aged: grandis natu
- much money: pecunia magna, grandis (multum pecuniae)
- aged: grandis natu
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