hiwian

Old English

Alternative forms

  • hīƿian wynn spelling

Etymology 1

From hīw + -ian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/, [ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]

Verb

hīwian

  1. to form, fashion, shape, transform
    Ealle ðe hīwiaþ hī wiðūtan mid ēawfæstum þēawum and wiðinnan sind geǣttrode mid ārlēasnysse
    All who fashion themselves outwardly with pious manners and inwardly are poisoned with impiety
    Ðū hēowodest
    Thou shaped me
  2. to feign, to pretend (+ reflexive)
    Ðū hīwast swilce ðū ðīnum cildum hit sparige
    You pretend as if you are saving it for your children
    Herodes hīwode hine sylfne unrōtne
    Herod feigned himself troubled

Conjugation

  • behīwian
  • ġeedhīwian (to reform, conform)
  • ġehīwian
  • oferhīwian (transfigure)
  • twihīwian (dissimulate)
Descendants
  • Middle English: heuen


Etymology 2

From *hīw + -ian, found in compound hīwcund. From Proto-Germanic *hīwą, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱey- (to be lying down). More at hewe, hind and hird.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈxiː.wi.ɑn/, [ˈhiː.wi.ɑn]

Verb

hīwian

  1. to marry
    Hie forbīodaþ mannum ðæt hie hīwien
    They forbid the people that they marry

Conjugation

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