kepala

Brunei Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, skull).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kə.pa.la/

Noun

kepala

  1. (anatomy) head (part of the body)

Derived terms

  • kepala rumah
  • kepalai
  • sekepala

Iban

Etymology

From Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, skull).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kə.pa.laʔ/

Noun

kepala

  1. (anatomy) head (part of the body)
  2. (figurative) leader, chief, head

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay kepala, from Classical Malay: کڤالا (kepala), from Pali kapāla, from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, skull), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kapā́las, from Proto-Indo-European *káp-ōl (head, bowl).

  • Sense of leader and chief is a semantic loan from Dutch hoofd.
  • The computing sense is a semantic loan from English head.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [kəˈpala]
  • Hyphenation: kê‧pa‧la
  • Rhymes: -la, -a

Noun

kepala (plural kepala-kepala, first-person possessive kepalaku, second-person possessive kepalamu, third-person possessive kepalanya)

  1. (anatomy) head: the part of the body of an animal or human which contains the brain, mouth and main sense organs.
  2. (figurative) leader, chief, head
    Kepala sukuTribal chief
    Kepala sekolahHead teacher (lit. "head of school")
    Synonyms: ketua, pemimpin
  3. (computing) head: part of a disk drive responsible for reading and writing data.

Derived terms

  • kepala air
  • kepala angin
  • kepala bagian
  • kepala bahu
  • kepala batu
  • kepala berat
  • kepala busung
  • kepala daerah
  • kepala desa
  • kepala dingin
  • kepala dua
  • kepala gudang
  • kepala guntur
  • kepala kain
  • kepala kampung
  • kepala karangan
  • kepala keluarga
  • kepala kereta api
  • kepala kodi
  • kepala lakon
  • kepala lorong
  • kepala negara
  • kepala negeri
  • kepala not
  • kepala pasukan
  • kepala payung
  • kepala pulau
  • kepala putik
  • kepala raja
  • kepala sari
  • kepala sarung
  • kepala sekolah
  • kepala stasiun
  • kepala stik
  • kepala suku
  • kepala surat
  • kepala susu
  • kepala tahun
  • kepala tirai
  • kepala tongkat
  • kepala udang
  • kepala waris
  • kepala wilayah
  • kepala zakar

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla, skull). displaced native word hulu.

Pronunciation

Noun

kĕpala (Jawi spelling کڤالا, plural kepala-kepala, informal 1st possessive kepalaku, 2nd possessive kepalamu, 3rd possessive kepalanya)

  1. (anatomy) head (part of the body)

Synonyms

Further reading

Maranao

Noun

kepala

  1. head
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