nieczynny

Polish

Etymology

From nie- (“non-”) +‎ czynny (“active”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɲɛˈt͡ʂɨn.nɨ/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɨnnɨ
  • Syllabification: nie‧czyn‧ny

Adjective

nieczynny (not comparable, adverb nieczynnie)

  1. closed (e.g. a shop)
    Synonym: zamknięty
    Synonym: czynny
  2. out of order (not functioning properly)
    Synonym: niesprawny
    Synonym: czynny
  3. inactive, dormant
    Synonym: czynny
  4. (chemistry) inactive
    Synonym: czynny

Declension
Declension of nieczynny
case singular plural
masculine personal/animate masculine inanimate neuter feminine virile nonvirile
nominative, vocative nieczynny nieczynne nieczynna nieczynni nieczynne
genitive nieczynnego nieczynnej nieczynnych
dative nieczynnemu nieczynnym
accusative nieczynnego nieczynny nieczynne nieczynną nieczynnych nieczynne
instrumental nieczynnym nieczynnymi
locative nieczynnej nieczynnych

Further reading
  • nieczynny in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • nieczynny in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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