obalić
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *obvaliti. See walić for more.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɔˈba.lit͡ɕ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -alit͡ɕ
- Syllabification: o‧ba‧lić
Verb
obalić pf (imperfective obalać)
- (transitive) to knock over, to overthrow (to throw down to the ground)
- (transitive) to overthrow [+accusative = someone/something]
- Polacy obalili komunizm bez rozlewu krwi. ― The Poles overthrew communism without bloodshed.
- (transitive) to refute, to disprove [+accusative = something]
- Najnowsze badania obaliły hipotezę. ― The newest research refuted the hypothesis.
- (transitive, law) to nullify (to deprive of legal force)
- (transitive, colloquial) to down, to drink (alcohol)
- Wczoraj u Franka obaliliśmy dwa winiacze. ― Yesterday at Franek's, we downed two bottles of wine.
- (reflexive) to fall over, to tip, to topple
- Synonym: przewrócić się
Conjugation
Conjugation of obalić pf
| singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| person | masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | nonvirile | |
| infinitive | obalić | |||||
| future tense | 1st | obalę | obalimy | |||
| 2nd | obalisz | obalicie | ||||
| 3rd | obali | obalą | ||||
| impersonal | obali się | |||||
| past tense | 1st | obaliłem | obaliłam | obaliliśmy | obaliłyśmy | |
| 2nd | obaliłeś | obaliłaś | obaliliście | obaliłyście | ||
| 3rd | obalił | obaliła | obaliło | obalili | obaliły | |
| impersonal | obalono | |||||
| conditional | 1st | obaliłbym | obaliłabym | obalilibyśmy | obaliłybyśmy | |
| 2nd | obaliłbyś | obaliłabyś | obalilibyście | obaliłybyście | ||
| 3rd | obaliłby | obaliłaby | obaliłoby | obaliliby | obaliłyby | |
| impersonal | obalono by | |||||
| imperative | 1st | niech obalę | obalmy | |||
| 2nd | obal | obalcie | ||||
| 3rd | niech obali | niech obalą | ||||
| passive adjectival participle | obalony | obalona | obalone | obaleni | obalone | |
| anterior adverbial participle | obaliwszy | |||||
| verbal noun | obalenie | |||||
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