officina

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin officīna. Doublet of fucina, which was inherited.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /of.fiˈt͡ʃi.na/
  • Rhymes: -ina
  • Hyphenation: of‧fi‧cì‧na

Noun

officina f (plural officine)

  1. workshop
  2. (pharmacology) laboratory

Derived terms

Latin

Alternative forms

  • opificīna

Etymology

From opificium (action of working), from opifex (laborer, worker).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /of.fiˈkiː.na/, [ɔfːɪˈkiːnä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /of.fiˈt͡ʃi.na/, [ofːiˈt͡ʃiːnä]

Noun

officīna f (genitive officīnae); first declension

  1. workshop, manufactory
  2. a poultry house, henhouse
  3. (New Latin, especially botany) an apothecary's, a pharmacy

Usage notes

An officīna is a shop where goods are manufactured. A taberna can be a shop where goods are sold. It is possible for a single shop to be both a taberna and an officīna. In scientific names, it and its derivatives (officinarum, officinalis, &c.) usually indicates use in producing medicines.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative officīna officīnae
Genitive officīnae officīnārum
Dative officīnae officīnīs
Accusative officīnam officīnās
Ablative officīnā officīnīs
Vocative officīna officīnae

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Italo-Romance:
    • Italian: fucina, fuggina (Lucchese)
  • Padanian:
    • Old Ligurian: foxina
    • Piedmontese: fusina, fusigna
    • Romansch: fuschigna
  • Northern Gallo-Romance:
    • Old French: oechine, oechevine, ouchine, wisine, huysine
      • Middle French: oeuchine, œussine, oucine, huisine, ozine, uisine, usine
      • Walloon: oujhene
  • Borrowings:

References

  • officina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • officina”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • officina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • officina”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • officina in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
  • Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “ŏffĭcīna”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 7: N–Pas, page 334

Portuguese

Noun

officina f (plural officinas)

  1. Obsolete spelling of oficina
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