oszlik
Hungarian
Etymology
Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Finno-Ugric *oća or *ońća (“part; to part, share, divide”) + -lik (frequentative-reflexive suffix). Cognates include Finnish osa (“part”), Estonian osa (“part”). [1][2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈoslik]
- Hyphenation: osz‧lik
- Rhymes: -oslik
Verb
oszlik
Conjugation
See variations here.
conjugation of oszlik
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | oszlok | oszlasz | oszlik | oszlunk | oszlotok | oszlanak |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | oszlottam | oszlottál | oszlott | oszlottunk | oszlottatok | oszlottak | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | oszlanék | oszlanál | oszlana | oszlanánk | oszlanátok | oszlanának |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | oszoljak | oszolj or oszoljál |
oszoljon | oszoljunk | oszoljatok | oszoljanak |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | oszlani | oszlanom | oszlanod | oszlania | oszlanunk | oszlanotok | oszlaniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
oszlás | oszló | oszlott | ― | oszolva | oszolhat |
or (less commonly)
conjugation of oszlik
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | oszlok | oszolsz | oszlik | oszlunk | oszoltok | oszolnak |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | oszoltam | oszoltál | oszlott | oszoltunk | oszoltatok | oszoltak | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | oszolnék | oszolnál | oszolna | oszolnánk | oszolnátok | oszolnának |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | oszoljak | oszolj or oszoljál |
oszoljon | oszoljunk | oszoljatok | oszoljanak |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | oszolni | oszolnom | oszolnod | oszolnia | oszolnunk | oszolnotok | oszolniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
oszlás | oszló | oszlott | ― | oszolva | oszolhat |
Derived terms
- oszlás
(With verbal prefixes):
- eloszlik
- feloszlik
- megoszlik
Related terms
References
- Entry #657 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Research Institute for Linguistics, Hungary.
- oszlik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- oszlik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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