paronomasia

English

Etymology

From Latin paronomasia, from Ancient Greek παρονομασία (paronomasía, play upon words which sound alike), from παρα- (para-) + ὀνομασία (onomasía, naming).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pæɹənɵˈmeɪzɪə/, /pæɹənɵˈmeɪʒə/
  • (file)

Noun

paronomasia (countable and uncountable, plural paronomasias)

  1. (rhetoric) A pun or play on words.
    • [1835, L[arret] Langley, A Manual of the Figures of Rhetoric, [], Doncaster: Printed by C. White, Baxter-Gate, →OCLC, page 88:
      Paronomasia to the sense alludes,
      When words but little varied it includes.
      ]
    • 1984, Anthony Burgess, Enderby's Dark Lady:
      [] he gloomily regarded his new digital watch, faintly fascinated by the onward march of the square figures which turned one into the other with insolent ease, a kind of numerical paronomasia.
    • 1997, Thomas Pynchon, Mason & Dixon:
      Ev’rywhere but at Norfolk, where talk of Passion far outweighs its Enactment,– indeed, the Sailors’ Paronomasia for that wretched Place, is ‘No-Fuck’.

Translations

References

Italian

Etymology

From Latin paronomasia.

Noun

paronomasia f (plural paronomasie)

  1. paronomasia

Further reading

  • paronomasia in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek παρονομασία (paronomasía, play upon words which sound alike).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /pa.ro.noˈma.si.a/, [pärɔnɔˈmäs̠iä]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pa.ro.noˈma.si.a/, [päronoˈmäːs̬iä]

Noun

paronomasia f (genitive paronomasiae); first declension

  1. A figure of speech; pun or play on words which sound alike but have different meanings, paronomasia.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative paronomasia paronomasiae
Genitive paronomasiae paronomasiārum
Dative paronomasiae paronomasiīs
Accusative paronomasiam paronomasiās
Ablative paronomasiā paronomasiīs
Vocative paronomasia paronomasiae

Synonyms

Descendants

  • Catalan: paronomàsia
  • French: paronomase
  • English: paronomasia
  • Italian: paronomasia
  • Portuguese: paronomásia
  • Spanish: paronomasia

References

  • paronomasia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • paronomasia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • paronomasia”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • Ryan Stark, Rhetoric, Science, and Magic in Seventeenth-Century England (Washington, DC: The Catholic University of America Press, 2009), 190-95.

Spanish

Noun

paronomasia f (plural paronomasias)

  1. paronomasia

Further reading

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