pihen
Hungarian
Etymology
From the old Hungarian pih (“to pluck feathers; to breathe”) + -en (instantaneous suffix). [1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpiɦɛn]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: pi‧hen
- Rhymes: -ɛn
Conjugation
conjugation of pihen
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | pihenek | pihensz | pihen | pihenünk | pihentek | pihennek |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | pihentem | pihentél | pihent | pihentünk | pihentetek | pihentek | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | pihennék | pihennél | pihenne | pihennénk | pihennétek | pihennének |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | pihenjek | pihenj or pihenjél |
pihenjen | pihenjünk | pihenjetek | pihenjenek |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | pihenni | pihennem | pihenned | pihennie | pihennünk | pihennetek | pihenniük | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
pihenés | pihenő | pihent | ― | pihenve | pihenhet |
Derived terms
- pihenés
- pihentet
(With verbal prefixes):
- elpihen
- kipihen
- lepihen
- megpihen
Expressions
- kipiheni magát
References
- pihen in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- pihen in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.