reis

See also: Reis, reís, rèis, and réis

English

Etymology 1

From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, head, chief, leader)

Noun

reis (plural reises)

  1. (historical) The holder of a Turkish military rank akin to that of naval captain.
Alternative forms
Translations

Noun

reis

  1. plural of real

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch reis, from Middle Dutch rêse, reise, from Old Dutch *rēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *raisu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rə̟i̯s]
  • (file)

Noun

reis (plural reise, diminutive reisie)

  1. journey, trip, voyage

References

Asturian

Noun

reis

  1. plural of rei

Catalan

Noun

reis

  1. plural of rei

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rɛi̯s/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: reis
  • Rhymes: -ɛi̯s
  • Homophones: rijs, Rijs

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch rêse, reise, from Old Dutch *rēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *raisu. Distantly related to English rise and raise. The form with -ei- is expected only in south-eastern dialects; several sources suspect that it was reinforced by Middle High German reise, modern German Reise.

Noun

reis f or m (plural reizen, diminutive reisje n)

  1. travel
  2. trip, tour
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: reis
  • Russian: рейс (rejs)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

reis

  1. first-person singular present indicative of reizen
  2. imperative of reizen

Anagrams

Estonian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *raici, of Baltic origin. Compare Lithuanian rietas (thigh), rietai. Cognates include Finnish reisi.

Noun

reis (genitive reie, partitive reit)

  1. (anatomy) thigh
Declension

Etymology 2

From Middle Low German reise.

Noun

reis (genitive reisi, partitive reisi)

  1. trip, journey
Declension

(humorous, poetic)

Derived terms
  • reisibüroo

Galician

Noun

reis

  1. plural of rei

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

reis

  1. singular imperative of reisen

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *raici. Cognates include Finnish reisi and Estonian reis.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯s/, [ˈre̞i̯z̠]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯s/, [ˈre̞i̯ʒ̥]
  • Rhymes: -ei̯s
  • Hyphenation: reis

Noun

reis

  1. thigh
  2. pole (of a wagon)
  3. wing (of a seine)

Declension

Declension of reis (type 5/vesi, it-ij gradation)
singular plural
nominative reis reijet
genitive reijen reisiin, reisilöin
partitive reittä reisiä, reisilöjä
illative reitee reisii, reisilöihe
inessive reijees reisiis, reisilöis
elative reijest reisist, reisilöist
allative reijelle reisille, reisilöille
adessive reijeel reisiil, reisilöil
ablative reijelt reisilt, reisilöilt
translative reijeks reisiks, reisilöiks
essive reitennä, reiteen reisinnä, reisilöinnä, reisiin, reisilöin
exessive1) reitent reisint, reisilöint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Synonyms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 472

Latin

Etymology 1

From reus.

Noun

reīs f

  1. dative/ablative plural of rea

Etymology 2

From rēs.

Noun

reīs m

  1. dative/ablative plural of reus

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

reis

  1. imperative of reise

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

reis f (definite singular reisa, indefinite plural reiser, definite plural reisene)

  1. Alternative form of reise

Verb

reis

  1. imperative of reise

Verb

reis

  1. past of risa

Old French

Noun

reis m

  1. nominative singular of rei
  2. oblique plural of rei

Old Norse

Verb

reis

  1. first/third-person singular past active indicative of rísa

Old Occitan

Noun

reis m pl

  1. inflection of rei:
    1. nominative plural
    2. oblique singular

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁɐjʃ/
    • (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁejʃ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁeʃ/

  • Homophones: Reis, réis (Portugal)
  • Hyphenation: reis

Noun

reis m

  1. plural of rei
  2. Obsolete spelling of réis

Turkish

Alternative forms

  • reiz, reyis, reyiz (misspelling)

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish رئیس (reʾis, president; captain), from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, head, chief, leader).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɾeˈis/, /ɾe(j)ˈis/
  • Hyphenation: re‧is

Noun

reis (definite accusative reisi, plural reisler or (dated) rüesa)

  1. (obsolete) president
    Synonym: başkan
  2. leader
  3. (nautical) captain of a small boat
  4. (slang, politics) Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

Derived terms

  • reis bey
  • reis efendi
  • reisülküttap
  • semtürreis
compound nouns
  • aile reisi
  • belediye reisi
  • ceza reisi
  • cumhur reisi
  • eyyam reisi
  • liman reisi

Further reading

Welsh

Alternative forms

  • rheis, rhis, ris (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French ris (possibly via Middle English rys, compare modern English rice).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrei̯s/

Noun

reis m (uncountable, not mutable)

  1. rice

Derived terms

  • corhedydd y caeau reis (paddyfield pipit (Anthus rufulus))
  • gwyfyn reis (rice moth (Corcyra cephalonica))
  • paur reis (rice paper)
  • pwyth reis (rice stitch)
  • reis brown (brown rice)
  • reis gwyn (white rice)
  • reis gwyllt (wild rice)
  • reis miled (smilo-grass (Oryzopsis miliacea))
  • reis wedi'i ffrio ag wy (egg-fried rice)
  • reis y gwter (cut-grass (Leersia oryzoides))

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), reis”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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