senhor

See also: Senhor and senhôr

English

Etymology

Portuguese senhor. Doublet of senior, seigneur, signore, sir, and sire.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sɪˈnjɔː(ɹ)/

Noun

senhor (plural senhors or senhores)

  1. A Portuguese gentleman.
  2. Obsolete spelling of señor

Anagrams

Old Galician-Portuguese

Noun

senhor m or f (plural senhores)

  1. Alternative form of sennor
    • 13th century, João de Lobeira, (Please provide the book title or journal name):

      Das que vejo
      nom desejo
      outra senhor se vós nom;
      e desejo
      tam sobejo
      mataria um leon,
      senhor do meu coraçom!
      Leonoreta,
      fin roseta,
      bela sobre toda fror,
      fin roseta,
      nom me meta
      em tal coita voss'amor!
      Out of the ones I see
      I do not wish
      another lady if not thee;
      and a such wish
      so abundant
      would kill a lion,
      lady of my heart!
      Leonoreta,
      fine little rose,
      more beautiful than every flower,
      fine little rose,
      do not lead me
      to such sorrow thy love!

Old Occitan

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin senior, seniōrem.

Noun

senhor m (oblique plural senhors, nominative singular senher, nominative plural senhor)

  1. lord (a nobleman in medieval society)

Descendants

  • Occitan: sénher, senhor, signour

References

Portuguese

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese sennor, from Latin seniōrem, comparative of senex (old), from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (old). Doublet of sénior.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /sẽˈɲoʁ/ [sẽˈj̃oh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /sẽˈɲoɾ/ [sẽˈj̃oɾ]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /sẽˈɲoʁ/ [sẽˈj̃oχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /seˈɲoɻ/

  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Hyphenation: se‧nhor

Noun

senhor m (plural senhores, feminine senhora, feminine plural senhoras)

  1. mister (title conferred to an adult male)
    Dei o livro ao senhor João.
    I gave the book to mister John.
  2. sir (address to any male)
    Não irei, senhor.
    I won’t go, sir.
  3. (military) sir (address to a military superior)
    Sim, senhor!
    Yes sir!
  4. an old man
    O cinema estava cheio de senhores.
    The film theatre was full of old men.
    Synonyms: idoso, velho
  5. an unspecified male
    Um senhor está a sua procura.
    Some guy is looking for you.
    Synonyms: (slang, Brazil) cara, (slang, Portugal) gajo
  6. (historical) feudal lord
    O senhor ordenou a construção de uma fossa.
    The lord ordered the construction of a moat.
  7. master (owner of a slave)
    Escravos devem obedecer seus senhores.
    Slaves must obey their masters.
    Synonyms: amo, dono
  8. (honorific) Sir (title given to a knight)
    Synonym: sir

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Angolar: thun
  • Guinea-Bissau Creole: sinhor, nhor
  • English: senhor
  • Indo-Portuguese: sinhor
  • Kabuverdianu: nho, nhu, sinhor
  • Kristang: sinyor
    Indonesian: sinyo
  • Malay: senyur
    Indonesian: senyur
  • Principense: sun
  • Sãotomense: sun, Chinhô
  • Tetum: señór
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