stër-
Albanian
Alternative forms
- shtër
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *stara, from Proto-Indo-European *sth₂-ró-s, from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-. Compare Russian ста́рый (stáryj, “old”), Old Church Slavonic старъ (starŭ, “old”), English stour, Lithuanian stóras, Pashto ستر (stër, “large”), Sanskrit स्थिर (sthira). Ultimately a doublet of shtazë through its derivation from the participle *shtan.
according to Meyer, it derives from Latin extra, and a cognate with romanian Romanian stră-. Joseph however disagrees with this link, as it derives from older shtër- compares Albanian stër- with latin tritavis (older form strittauus), and claims it as a descendent of the original Latin stri-, incfluences from greek επι- or italian stra-[1].
Derived terms
Albanian terms prefixed with stër-
References
- Joseph, B. D. 2009. The etymology of the Albanian stër- prefix. Ohio State university
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