universitas
Indonesian
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin ūniversitās (“university”).[1] Doublet of universitet. Displaced, since 1954, earlier loanwords universiteit, universitet and universitit.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʊnivərˈsitas]
- Hyphenation: uni‧vêr‧si‧tas
Noun
univêrsitas (first-person possessive universitasku, second-person possessive universitasmu, third-person possessive universitasnya)
- (education) university: institution of higher education (typically accepting students from the age of about 17 or 18, depending on country, but in some exceptional cases able to take younger students) where subjects are studied and researched in depth and degrees are offered.
Alternative forms
- universiteit, universitet, universitit (dated)
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
- universitas negeri
- universitas swasta
- universitas terbuka
Coordinate terms
Related terms
Descendants
- → Tetum: universitas
References
Further reading
- “universitas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
From noun ūniversus (“turned into one”), from ūni- (“one”), + versus (“turned”), perfect passive participle of vertō, vertere (“turn”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /uː.niˈu̯er.si.taːs/, [uːniˈu̯ɛrs̠ɪt̪äːs̠]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /u.niˈver.si.tas/, [uniˈvɛrsit̪äs]
Declension
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ūniversitās | ūniversitātēs |
Genitive | ūniversitātis | ūniversitātum |
Dative | ūniversitātī | ūniversitātibus |
Accusative | ūniversitātem | ūniversitātēs |
Ablative | ūniversitāte | ūniversitātibus |
Vocative | ūniversitās | ūniversitātēs |
Related terms
- ūniversālis
- ūniversālitās
- ūniversē
- ūniversus
Descendants
All borrowings, without exception.
- Asturian: universidá
- Belarusian: універсітэ́т (univjersitét)
- Bulgarian: университе́т (universitét)
- Catalan: universitat
- English: university
- Faroese: universitet
- Galician: universidade
- Old French: universitei
- Middle French: université
- French: université (see there for further descendants)
- Norman: unnivèrsité, euniversitaé
- Tourangeau: eunivarsitey
- Middle French: université
- German: Universität (see there for further descendants)
- Yiddish: אוניווערסיטעט (universitet)
- Hebrew: אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה (univérsita)
- Italian: università
- Maltese: università
- Norwegian Bokmål: universitet
- Norwegian Nynorsk: universitet
- Occitan: universitat
- Portuguese: universidade
- Romanian: universitate
- Spanish: universidad
- Serbo-Croatian: univerzitet
- Swedish: universitet
- Ukrainian: університе́т (universytét)
References
- “universitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “universitas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- universitas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- the universe: rerum or mundi universitas
- the universe: rerum or mundi universitas
- “universitas”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
Malay
Etymology
From Latin universitas via Indonesian universitas.
Noun
universitas (Jawi spelling اونيۏرسيتس, plural universitas-universitas, informal 1st possessive universitasku, 2nd possessive universitasmu, 3rd possessive universitasnya)
- (Indonesia incl. Riau) alternative spelling of universiti (“university”).
Note
- Preserved in proper nouns relating to Indonesian institutions, Malaysian and Singaporean counterparts use universiti (ms) in their names instead.
Further reading
- “universitas” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
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