vacog
Hungarian
Etymology
From a root imitating the sound of the chattering teeth of a shivering person + -og (frequentative suffix).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈvɒt͡soɡ]
- Hyphenation: va‧cog
- Rhymes: -oɡ
Verb
vacog
- (intransitive) to chatter
- Úgy fázott, hogy vacogott a foga. ― He was so cold that his teeth were chattering.
Conjugation
conjugation of vacog
1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | vacogok | vacogsz | vacog | vacogunk | vacogtok | vacognak |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | vacogtam | vacogtál | vacogott | vacogtunk | vacogtatok | vacogtak | |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | vacognék | vacognál | vacogna | vacognánk | vacognátok | vacognának |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | vacogjak | vacogj or vacogjál |
vacogjon | vacogjunk | vacogjatok | vacogjanak |
Def. | ― | |||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | |||||||
Infinitive | vacogni | vacognom | vacognod | vacognia | vacognunk | vacognotok | vacogniuk | |
Other nonfinite verb forms |
Verbal noun | Present participle | Past participle | Future part. | Adverbial part. | Potential | ||
vacogás | vacogó | vacogott | ― | vacogva | vacoghat |
Derived terms
- vacogás
- vacogtat
(With verbal prefixes):
- belevacog
- megvacog
- összevacog
References
- vacog in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- vacog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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