Craugastor
Craugastor is a large genus of frogs in the family Craugastoridae[1][2][3] with 126 species.[3] Its scientific names means brittle-belly, from the Ancient Greek krauros (κραῦρος, brittle, dry) and gastēr (γαστήρ, belly, stomach).[4]
| Craugastor | |
|---|---|
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| Craugastor longirostris | |
| Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota | 
| Kingdom: | Animalia | 
| Phylum: | Chordata | 
| Class: | Amphibia | 
| Order: | Anura | 
| Family: | Craugastoridae | 
| Subfamily: | Craugastorinae | 
| Genus: | Craugastor Cope, 1862  | 
| Type species | |
| Hylodes fitzingeri Schmidt, 1857  | |
| Diversity | |
| See text) | |
| Synonyms | |
  | |
Species
    
The following species are recognised in the genus Craugastor:[3]
- Craugastor adamastus (Campbell, 1994)
 - Craugastor aenigmaticus Arias, Chaves, and Parra-Olea, 2018
 - Craugastor alfredi (Boulenger, 1898)
 - Craugastor amniscola (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - †Craugastor anciano (Savage, McCranie, and Wilson, 1988)
 - Craugastor andi (Savage, 1974)
 - Craugastor angelicus (Savage, 1975)
 - Craugastor aphanus (Campbell, 1994)
 - Craugastor augusti (Dugès, 1879)
 - Craugastor aurilegulus (Savage, McCranie, and Wilson, 1988)
 - Craugastor azueroensis (Savage, 1975)
 - Craugastor batrachylus (Taylor, 1940)
 - Craugastor berkenbuschii (Peters, 1870)
 - Craugastor bitonium Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
 - Craugastor blairi (Peters, 1870)
 - Craugastor bocourti (Barbour, 1928)
 - Craugastor bransfordii (Cope, 1886)
 - Craugastor brocchi (Boulenger, 1882)
 - Craugastor campbelli (Smith, 2005)
 - Craugastor candelariensis Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
 - Craugastor castanedai McCranie, 2018
 - Craugastor catalinae (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor chac (Savage, 1987)
 - Craugastor charadra (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor chingopetaca Köhler and Sunyer, 2006
 - Craugastor chrysozetetes (McCranie, Savage, and Wilson, 1989)
 - Craugastor coffeus (McCranie and Köhler, 1999)
 - Craugastor crassidigitus (Taylor, 1952)
 - Craugastor cruzi (McCranie, Savage, and Wilson, 1989)
 - Craugastor cuaquero (Savage, 1980)
 - Craugastor cueyatl Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
 - Craugastor cyanochthebius McCranie and Smith, 2006
 - Craugastor daryi (Ford and Savage, 1984)
 - Craugastor decoratus (Taylor, 1942)
 - Craugastor emcelae (Lynch, 1985)
 - Craugastor emleni (Dunn and Emlen, 1932)
 - Craugastor epochthidius (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
 - †Craugastor escoces (Savage, 1975)
 - Craugastor evanesco Ryan, Savage, Lips, and Giermakowski, 2010
 - Craugastor fecundus (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
 - Craugastor fitzingeri (Schmidt, 1857)
 - Craugastor fleischmanni (Boettger, 1892)
 - Craugastor gabbi Arias, Chaves, Crawford, and Parra-Olea, 2016
 - Craugastor galacticorhinus (Canseco-Márquez and Smith, 2004)
 - Craugastor glaucus (Lynch, 1967)
 - Craugastor gollmeri (Peters, 1863)
 - Craugastor greggi (Bumzahem, 1955)
 - Craugastor guerreroensis (Lynch, 1967)
 - Craugastor gulosus (Cope, 1875)
 - Craugastor gutschei McCranie, 2018
 - Craugastor hobartsmithi (Taylor, 1937)
 - Craugastor inachus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor laevissimus (Werner, 1896)
 - Craugastor laticeps (Duméril, 1853)
 - Craugastor lauraster (Savage, McCranie, and Espinal, 1996)
 - Craugastor lineatus (Brocchi, 1879)
 - Craugastor loki (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
 - Craugastor longirostris (Boulenger, 1898)
 - Craugastor matudai (Taylor, 1941)
 - Craugastor megacephalus (Cope, 1875)
 - Craugastor megalotympanum (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
 - Craugastor melanostictus (Cope, 1875)
 - Craugastor merendonensis (Schmidt, 1933)
 - Craugastor metriosistus Ospina-Sarria, Angarita-Sierra, and Pedroza-Banda, 2015
 - Craugastor mexicanus (Brocchi, 1877)
 - Craugastor milesi (Schmidt, 1933)
 - Craugastor mimus (Taylor, 1955)
 - Craugastor monnichorum (Dunn, 1940)
 - Craugastor montanus (Taylor, 1942)
 - †Craugastor myllomyllon (Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor nefrens (Smith, 2005)
 - Craugastor noblei (Barbour and Dunn, 1921)
 - Craugastor obesus (Barbour, 1928)
 - Craugastor occidentalis (Taylor, 1941)
 - Craugastor olanchano (McCranie and Wilson, 1999)
 - Craugastor omiltemanus (Günther, 1900)
 - †Craugastor omoaensis (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
 - Craugastor opimus (Savage and Myers, 2002)
 - Craugastor palenque (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor pechorum (McCranie and Wilson, 1999)
 - Craugastor pelorus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor persimilis (Barbour, 1926)
 - Craugastor phasma (Lips and Savage, 1996)
 - Craugastor podiciferus (Cope, 1875)
 - Craugastor polaclavus Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
 - Craugastor polymniae (Campbell, Lamar, and Hillis, 1989)
 - Craugastor polyptychus (Cope, 1886)
 - Craugastor portilloensis Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
 - Craugastor pozo (Johnson and Savage, 1995)
 - Craugastor psephosypharus (Campbell, Savage, and Meyer, 1994)
 - Craugastor punctariolus (Peters, 1863)
 - Craugastor pygmaeus (Taylor, 1937)
 - Craugastor raniformis (Boulenger, 1896)
 - Craugastor ranoides (Cope, 1886)
 - Craugastor rayo (Savage and DeWeese, 1979)
 - Craugastor rhodopis (Cope, 1867)
 - Craugastor rhyacobatrachus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor rivulus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor rostralis (Werner, 1896)
 - Craugastor rubinus Jameson, Streicher, Manuelli, Head, and Smith, 2022
 - Craugastor rugosus (Peters, 1873)
 - Craugastor rugulosus (Cope, 1870)
 - Craugastor rupinius (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor sabrinus (Campbell and Savage, 2000)
 - Craugastor sagui Arias, Hertz, and Parra-Olea, 2019
 - Craugastor saltator (Taylor, 1941)
 - Craugastor saltuarius (McCranie and Wilson, 1997)
 - Craugastor sandersoni (Schmidt, 1941)
 - Craugastor silvicola (Lynch, 1967)
 - Craugastor spatulatus (Smith, 1939)
 - Craugastor stadelmani (Schmidt, 1936)
 - Craugastor stejnegerianus (Cope, 1893)
 - Craugastor stuarti (Lynch, 1967)
 - Craugastor tabasarae (Savage, Hollingsworth, Lips, and Jaslow, 2004)
 - Craugastor talamancae (Dunn, 1931)
 - Craugastor tarahumaraensis (Taylor, 1940)
 - Craugastor taurus (Taylor, 1958)
 - Craugastor taylori (Lynch, 1966)
 - Craugastor trachydermus (Campbell, 1994)
 - Craugastor underwoodi (Boulenger, 1896)
 - Craugastor uno (Savage, 1985)
 - Craugastor vocalis (Taylor, 1940)
 - Craugastor vulcani (Shannon and Werler, 1955)
 - Craugastor xucanebi (Stuart, 1941)
 - Craugastor yucatanensis (Lynch, 1965)
 - Craugastor zunigai Arias, Hertz, and Parra-Olea, 2019
 
References
    
- Hedges, S. B.; Duellman, W. E. & Heinicke, M. P. (2008). "New World direct-developing frogs (Anura: Terrarana): Molecular phylogeny, classification, biogeography, and conservation" (PDF). Zootaxa (1737): 1–182. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2010-06-10.
 - "Craugastoridae. in: AmphibiaWeb - Information on Amphibian Biology and Conservation". University of California, Berkeley, CA. Archived from the original on 2010-10-25. Retrieved 2010-07-13.
 - Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Craugastor Cope, 1862". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
 - Dodd, C. Kenneth (2013). Frogs of the United States and Canada. Vol. 1. The Johns Hopkins University Press. p. 20. ISBN 978-1-4214-0633-6.
 
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