Talachyn
Talachyn[lower-alpha 1] or Tolochin (Belarusian: Талачын, romanized: Talačyn,[lower-alpha 2] IPA: [taɫaˈtʂɨn]; Russian: Толочин; Polish: Tołoczyn; Yiddish: טאָלאָטשין; Lithuanian: Talačynas) is a town in Vitebsk Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Talachyn District.[1] As of 2023, it has a population of 9,691.[1]
Talachyn 
    
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![]() Church of the Protection of Our Lady  | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms  | |
![]() Tałačyn Location in Belarus  | |
| Coordinates: 54°25′N 29°42′E | |
| Country | Belarus | 
| Region | Vitebsk Region | 
| District | Talachyn District | 
| First mentioned | 1433 | 
| Elevation | 199 m (653 ft) | 
| Population  (2023)[1]  | |
| • Total | 9,691 | 
| Time zone | UTC+3 (MSK) | 
| Postal code | 211070  | 
| Area code | +375 2136 | 
| License plate | 2 | 
History
    
The town was first mentioned in 1433. The village was a shtetl: the Jewish population of the town constituted more than 70% of all inhabitants.[2] In March 1942 the Germans killed more than 2,000 Jews from the city and its suburbs in a mass execution.[3] A memorial has been erected to remember the fate of the victims.
Notable structures
    
- Memorial to Jewish victims of World War II
 - Church of St Anthony (Catholic)
 - Church of the Holy Intercession (or: of the Protection of Our Lady)
 - Pokrovsky Monastery
 - Basilian Monastery, Talachyn
 - Brothers' Cemetery (military cemetery)
 - War Memorial
 
Notable citizens
    
- Family home of Irving Berlin
 - Jacob Rutstein
 
References
    
- "Численность населения на 1 января 2023 г. и среднегодовая численность населения за 2022 год по Республике Беларусь в разрезе областей, районов, городов, поселков городского типа". belsat.gov.by. Archived from the original on 17 April 2023. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
 - "My shtetl\Tolochin". Archived from the original on 2016-03-25. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
 - "- Online Guide of Murder Sites of Jews in the Former USSR - Yad Vashem".
 
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