дача

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *daťa, from *dati (whence Russian дать (datʹ)).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈdat͡ɕə]
Audio (file)

Noun

да́ча • (dáča) f inan (genitive да́чи, nominative plural да́чи, genitive plural дач, related adjective да́чный)

dacha, villa, country house
a (small) plot of land in the outskirts of Russian cities usually used by city dwellers for growing fruit and vegetables
giving
да́ча показа́ний ― dáča pokazánij ― giving evidence, testifying, deposition, statement

Declension

Declension of да́ча (inan fem-form sibilant-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	да́ча dáča	да́чи dáči
genitive	да́чи dáči	да́ч dáč
dative	да́че dáče	да́чам dáčam
accusative	да́чу dáču	да́чи dáči
instrumental	да́чей, да́чею dáčej, dáčeju	да́чами dáčami
prepositional	да́че dáče	да́чах dáčax

Related terms

вы́дача f (výdača)
да́чник m (dáčnik)
да́чный (dáčnyj)

Descendants

→ Armenian: դաչա (dačʿa)
→ Catalan: datxa
→ English: dacha, datcha
→ Finnish: datša
→ German: Datsche
→ Ingrian: daaca
→ Irish: daitse
→ Italian: dacia
→ Japanese: ダーチャ (dācha)
→ Kildin Sami: дача (dača)
→ Korean: 다차 (dacha)
→ Portuguese: dacha, datcha
→ Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: дача
- Latin script: dača
→ Spanish: dacha
→ Yiddish: דאַטשע‎ (datshe)
→ Welsh: datsha

References

Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “дача”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Russian да́ча (dáča).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /dât͡ʃa/
Hyphenation: да‧ча

Noun

да̏ча f (Latin spelling dȁča)

dacha (a Russian villa, or summer house, in the countryside)

Declension

Declension of дача

	singular	plural
nominative	дача	даче
genitive	даче	дача
dative	дачи	дачама
accusative	дачу	даче
vocative	дачо	даче
locative	дачи	дачама
instrumental	дачом	дачама

References

“дача” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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