ел

See also: эл and ёл

Bashkir

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yel (“wind”). Cognate with Tatar җил (cil), Southern Altai јел (ǰel) .

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jɪ̞l/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: ел (one syllable)

Noun

ел • (yel)

  1. wind
    Ел тирмәне.
    Yel tirmäne.
    Windmill.
    Ел ҡайһы яҡтан өрә?
    Yel qayhı yaqtan örä?
    From which direction is the wind blowing?
    Мин сапҡанда ел ҡубыр,// Таш та ятып түҙәлмәҫ, // Һыу тулҡыныр-ҡайнашыр, // Һыуҙа балыҡ йөҙәлмәҫ.
    Min sapqanda yel qubır,// Taş ta yatıp tüðälmäθ, // Hıw tulqınır-qaynaşır, // Hıwða balıq yöðälmäθ.
    When I gallop, the wind will rise, a stone won't rest unmoved, the water will run high and boil, the fish won't be able to swim in the water.

Declension

Derived terms

Kazakh

Cyrillic ел (el)
Arabic ەل‎
Latin

Noun

ел • (el)

  1. people, mass
  2. population
  3. nation, country
    дамыған елдер ― damyğan elder ― developed countries
    дамушы елдер ― damuşy elder ― developing countries
    неғұрлым аз дамыған елдер ― neğūrlym az damyğan elder ― least developing countries

Declension

See also

Kumyk

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yẹl.

Noun

ел • (yel)

  1. wind
  2. intestinal gas

Declension

Further reading

  • ел in Kumyksko-russkij slovarʹ, 2013

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [jeɫ]

Verb

ел • (jel)

  1. masculine singular past indicative imperfective of есть (jestʹ)

Tatar

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yïl (“year”). Cognate with Azerbaijani il, Bashkir йыл (yıl), Kazakh жыл (jyl), Turkish yıl.

Noun

ел • (yel)

  1. year

Udi

Noun

ел • (el)

  1. salt
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