липа

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [lʲiˈpa]

Noun

липа́ • (lipá) f

lime tree, linden tree

Declension

Declension of липа́

	singular	plural
indefinite	липа́ lipá	липи́ lipí
definite	липа́та lipáta	липи́те lipíte

Macedonian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈlipa]
Audio (file)
Hyphenation: ли‧па

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.

Noun

липа • (lipa) f (plural липи, related adjective липов)

lime tree, linden tree

Declension

Declension of липа

	singular	plural
indefinite	липа	липи
definite unspecified	липата	липите
definite proximal	липава	липиве
definite distal	липана	липине
vocative	липо	липи

Derived terms

липак m (lipak)
липовина f (lipovina)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

липа • (lipa) impf (perfective залипа)

(intransitive) to sob, weep

Conjugation

Conjugation of липа (imperfective, present in -а)

l-participles	imperfect	aorist	non-finite forms
masculine	липал	—	adjectival participle	—
feminine	липала	—	adverbial participle	липајќи
neuter	липало	—	verbal noun	липање
plural	липале	—	perfect participle	липано
	present	imperfect	aorist	imperative
1st singular	липам	липав	—	—
2nd singular	липаш	липаше	—	липај
3rd singular	липа	липаше	—	—
1st plural	липаме	липавме	—	—
2nd plural	липате	липавте	—	липајте
3rd plural	липаат	липаа	—	—
Compound tenses
perfect	сум липал		present of сум (except in the 3^rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect	имам липано		present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect	бев липал		imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect	имав липано		imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported	сум имал липано		perfect of има + perfect participle
future	ќе липам		ќе + present
има-future	ќе имам липано		future of има + perfect participle
future in the past	ќе липав		ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past	ќе имав липано		future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported	ќе сум липал		ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported	ќе сум имал липано		future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional	би липал		би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional	би имал липано		conditional of има + perfect participle

Derived terms

разлипа (razlipa), полипа (polipa), прелипа (prelipa)

Anagrams

пали (pali), пила (pila)

Russian

липа

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic липа (lipa), from Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈlʲipə]
audio (file)

Noun

ли́па • (lípa) f inan (genitive ли́пы, nominative plural ли́пы, genitive plural лип, related adjective ли́повый, diminutive ли́пка, augmentative ли́пища)

lime tree, linden (tree, wood, or flower)
(colloquial) forgery, fake

Declension

Declension of ли́па (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	ли́па lípa	ли́пы lípy
genitive	ли́пы lípy	ли́п líp
dative	ли́пе lípe	ли́пам lípam
accusative	ли́пу lípu	ли́пы lípy
instrumental	ли́пой, ли́пою lípoj, lípoju	ли́пами lípami
prepositional	ли́пе lípe	ли́пах lípax

Pre-reform declension of ли́па (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	ли́па lípa	ли́пы lípy
genitive	ли́пы lípy	ли́пъ líp
dative	ли́пѣ lípě	ли́памъ lípam
accusative	ли́пу lípu	ли́пы lípy
instrumental	ли́пой, ли́пою lípoj, lípoju	ли́пами lípami
prepositional	ли́пѣ lípě	ли́пахъ lípax

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /lîpa/
Hyphenation: ли‧па

Noun

ли̏па f (Latin spelling lȉpa)

any part of a linden/lime tree
tea made from linden flowers

Declension

Declension of липа

	singular	plural
nominative	ли̏па	липе
genitive	липе	ли̑па̄
dative	липи	липама
accusative	липу	липе
vocative	липо	липе
locative	липом	липама
instrumental	липи	липама

Derived terms

ли́пац
лѝпан
ли̑пањ

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *lipa, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *léiˀpāˀ.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ˈɫɪpɐ]
Audio (file)

Noun

ли́па • (lýpa) f inan (genitive ли́пи, nominative plural ли́пи, genitive plural лип)

lime tree, linden tree

Declension

Declension of ли́па (inan hard fem-form accent-a)

	singular	plural
nominative	ли́па lýpa	ли́пи lýpy
genitive	ли́пи lýpy	лип lyp
dative	ли́пі lýpi	ли́пам lýpam
accusative	ли́пу lýpu	ли́пи lýpy
instrumental	ли́пою lýpoju	ли́пами lýpamy
locative	ли́пі lýpi	ли́пах lýpax
vocative	ли́по lýpo	ли́пи lýpy

References

Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “липа”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka

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