право

Bulgarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpravo]

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pravo, a nominalization of прав (prav, “right, straight”) +‎ -о (-o). Ultimately a calque of German Recht and French droit. See Russian пра́во (právo) for more information.

Noun

пра́во • (právo) n (related adjective пра́вен or пра́вов)

  1. law (as a specialty)
    семе́йно пра́во ― seméjno právo ― family law
  2. right
    пра́во на глас ― právo na glas ― right to vote
    гра́ждански права́ ― gráždanski pravá ― civil rights
  3. authorization, permit
  4. (plural only) license
    шофьо́рски права́ ― šofjórski pravá ― driver's license
  5. (economics) option
  6. (colloquial) justice
Declension

Etymology 2

прав (prav) +‎ -о (-o)

Adverb

пра́во • (právo) (comparative по́-пра́во, superlative на́й-пра́во)

  1. straight, right, directly
    пра́во напре́д ― právo napréd ― straight ahead
    пра́во в очи́те ― právo v očíte ― right in the eyes
  2. right, rightly, correctly
    пра́во ка́зваш ― právo kázvaš ― you are right (literally, “you speak rightly/correctly”)

Adjective

пра́во • (právo)

  1. indefinite neuter singular of прав (prav)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpravɔ]
  • (file)

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

право • (pravo) n (related adjective правен)

  1. right (e.g. human rights)
Declension

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Adverb

право • (pravo) (comparative поправо, superlative најправо)

  1. straight, directly
  2. straight ahead
  3. straightly (not crookedly)

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Adjective

право • (pravo)

  1. indefinite neuter singular of прав (prav)

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpravə]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -avə

Etymology 1

Inherited from Old East Slavic право (pravo). Calque of German Recht and French droit, based on пра́вый (právyj, “right, correct; straight”). Cognate with Ukrainian пра́во (právo), Belarusian пра́ва (práva), Old Church Slavonic право (pravo), Bulgarian пра́во (právo), Serbo-Croatian пра̏во, Slovene prȃvo (tonal orthography), Czech právo, Slovak právo, Polish prawo.

Noun

пра́во • (právo) n inan (genitive пра́ва, nominative plural права́, genitive plural прав, related adjective правово́й)

  1. right; claim
    права́ челове́ка ― pravá čelovéka ― human rights
  2. (law) law, right
  3. justice
  4. (in the plural) driving licence
Declension
Descendants
  • → Yakut: быраап (bıraap)

Etymology 2

пра́вый (právyj) +‎ -о (-o)

Adverb

пра́во • (právo) (comparative (по)праве́е or (по)праве́й)

  1. indeed, really

Adjective

пра́во • (právo)

  1. short neuter singular of пра́вый (právyj)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From пра̏в.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prâʋo/
  • Hyphenation: пра‧во

Adverb

пра̏во (Latin spelling prȁvo)

  1. straight
  2. correctly, rightly
  3. justly
  4. strictly

Etymology 2

Morphologically from пра̏в, a calque of German Recht and French droit.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /prǎːʋo/
  • Hyphenation: пра‧во

Noun

пра́во n (Latin spelling právo)

  1. right
  2. law
  3. jurisprudence
Declension
Derived terms

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic право (pravo).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈprawɔ]
  • (file)

Noun

пра́во • (právo) n inan (genitive пра́ва, nominative plural права́, genitive plural прав, related adjective правови́й)

  1. right; claim
    права́ люди́ни ― pravá ljudýny ― human rights
  2. (law) law, right

Declension

Derived terms

References

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