մուռ
Armenian
Etymology
Possibly from Ottoman Turkish مر (murr, “bitterness”) and related to մռու (mṙu).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [mur]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [muɾ]
Noun
մուռ • (muṙ)
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | մուռ (muṙ) | մուռեր (muṙer) | ||
| dative | մուռի (muṙi) | մուռերի (muṙeri) | ||
| ablative | մուռից (muṙicʿ) | մուռերից (muṙericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | մուռով (muṙov) | մուռերով (muṙerov) | ||
| locative | մուռում (muṙum) | մուռերում (muṙerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | մուռը/մուռն (muṙə/muṙn) | մուռերը/մուռերն (muṙerə/muṙern) | ||
| dative | մուռին (muṙin) | մուռերին (muṙerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | մուռս (muṙs) | մուռերս (muṙers) | ||
| dative | մուռիս (muṙis) | մուռերիս (muṙeris) | ||
| ablative | մուռիցս (muṙicʿs) | մուռերիցս (muṙericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | մուռովս (muṙovs) | մուռերովս (muṙerovs) | ||
| locative | մուռումս (muṙums) | մուռերումս (muṙerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | մուռդ (muṙd) | մուռերդ (muṙerd) | ||
| dative | մուռիդ (muṙid) | մուռերիդ (muṙerid) | ||
| ablative | մուռիցդ (muṙicʿd) | մուռերիցդ (muṙericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | մուռովդ (muṙovd) | մուռերովդ (muṙerovd) | ||
| locative | մուռումդ (muṙumd) | մուռերումդ (muṙerumd) | ||
Further reading
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1913), “մուռ”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žołovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 797a
- Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2007), “մուռ”, in Hayocʿ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume IV, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 95ab
Old Armenian
Etymology
Probably a rhyme-formation from լուռ (luṙ); compare լուռ-մուռ (luṙ-muṙ, “silent, silently”). Alternatively, from Proto-Indo-European sound-symbolic *mū- and related to մունջ (munǰ).
Further reading
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “մուռ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “լուռ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 486, 487
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “լուռ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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