أنبج

• عَنْبَة‎ (ʕanba), عَنْبَا‎ (ʕanbā), ענבא‎ (ʿanbā) – later

Via Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾmbk' /ambag/, “*mango; a preserve, conserve”). The alternative form عَنْبَة‎ (ʕanba) / عَْنْبَا‎ (ʕanbā) is from Neo-Persian انبه‎ (anba) as well as directly via Apabhraṃśa from Sanskrit आम्र (āmra, “mango”). Later again borrowed from modern Indo-Aryan languages into the dialects, as from Marathi the Iraqi Arabic عَمْبَة‎ (ʕamba, “mango pickle mash”).

• IPA^(key): /ʔam.bad͡ʒ/, /ʔam.bid͡ʒ/

أَنْبَج or أَنْبِج • (ʔanbaj or ʔanbij) m

1. mango (tree and fruit)

   Synonym: مَنْجَا‎ (mangā)

2. (mostly in the form أَنْبِجَات‎ (ʔanbijāt)) medical confections, preserves

   Synonyms: مُرَبًّى‎ (murabban), تَطْلِيّ‎ (taṭliyy), رِيصَال‎ (rīṣāl)

   Coordinate terms: عُشَّار‎ (ʕuššār), مُخَلَّل‎ (muḵallal), طُرْشِيّ‎ (ṭuršiyy), كَبِيس‎ (kabīs)

(mango):

أَنْبَج (ʔanbaj)

1. • a. 957, آبو إسحاق إبراهيم بن محمد الفارسي الإصطخري, Michael Jan de Goeje, editor, كتاب مسالك الممالك وهو معول على كتاب صور الأقاليم [kitāb masālik al-mamālik wa-huwa muʿawwal ʿalā kitāb ṣuwar al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 1)‎, Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1870, lines 11 seq., page 173:

   • a. 957, آبو إسحاق إبراهيم بن محمد الفارسي الإصطخري, Michael Jan de Goeje, editor, كتاب مسالك الممالك وهو معول على كتاب صور الأقاليم [kitāb masālik al-mamālik wa-huwa muʿawwal ʿalā kitāb ṣuwar al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 1)‎, Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1870, lines 12 seq., page 176:

   • 977, أبو القاسم بن حوقل, Michael Jan de Goeje, editor, كتاب مسالك والممالك [kitāb masālik wa-l-mamālik] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 2)‎, Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1873, line 13, page 228:

   • a. 1000, المقدسي, Michael Jan de Goeje, editor, أحسن التقاسيم في معرفة الأقاليم [ʾaḥsan at-taqāsīm fī maʿrifa al-ʾaqālīm] (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 3)‎, Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1877, 1906, line 7, page 482:

عَنْبَا (ʕanbā)

1. • 1355, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, editor, تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار [tuḥfat an-nuẓẓār fī ḡarāʾib al-ʾamṣār wa ʿajāʾib al-ʾasfār]‎, volume II, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1854, line 6, page 185:

عَنْبَة (ʕanba)

1. • 1355, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, editor, تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار [tuḥfat an-nuẓẓār fī ḡarāʾib al-ʾamṣār wa ʿajāʾib al-ʾasfār]‎, volume III, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1855, line 2 a fine, page 125:

   • 1355, Ibn Baṭṭūṭa, Charles Defrémery & Beniamino Sanguinetti, editor, تحفة النظار في غرائب الأمصار وعجائب الأسفار [tuḥfat an-nuẓẓār fī ḡarāʾib al-ʾamṣār wa ʿajāʾib al-ʾasfār]‎, volume IV, Paris: L'imprimerie impériale/nationale, published 1858, line 1, page 229:

ענבא‎ (ʕanbā)

1. • 2018, Lambourn, Elizabeth, Abraham's Luggage: A Social Life of Things in the Medieval Indian Ocean World, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, page 256 line 22:

     ‏נהׄ גחאל ענבא‎

     5 waterskins of mango

(preserves):

1. • 850–861, علي بن سهل ربن الطبري [ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī], Oliver Kahl, editor, ʿAlī ibn Sahl Rabban aṭ-Ṭabarī’s Health Regimen or “Book of the Pearl” كتاب اللؤلؤة (Islamic Philosophy, Theology and Science. Texts and Studies; 115), Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →ISBN, the heading before § 207, page 138:

• → Middle Armenian: ամպաճ (ampač), անպաճ (anpač), անապաճ (anapač)

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “أنبج”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 179a
• Michael Jan de Goeje, editor (1879) Indices, glossarium et addenda et emendanda ad part. I–III (Bibliotheca Geographorum Arabicorum; 7)‎ (in Latin), Leiden: E. J. Brill, published 1879, page 181