باغ

باغ (bâğ) (definite accusative باغؽ‎, plural باغلار‎)

1. Arabic spelling of bâğ (“garden”)

From Persian باغ‎ (bâğ), from Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭢‎ (bāɣ, “garden, orchard”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás (“portion, share, allotment”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”).

باغ • (bağ)

1. garden, orchard
2. vineyard, a grape plantation

• باغچه‎ (bağça)

• Turkish: bağ

• Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “bağ”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 425
• Kélékian, Diran (1911), “باغ”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 242
• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “باغ”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 670
• Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “bağ”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
• Redhouse, James W. (1890), “باغ”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 329

Modern borrowing from Persian. Replacing the original بڼ‎ in certain areas.

• IPA^(key): /bɑɣ/
• (east-central) IPA^(key): /boɣ/

باغ • (bâǧ) m

1. garden

• بڼ‎ (baṇ)

• Raverty, H. G. (1867), “باغ”, in A dictionary of the Puk'hto, Pus'hto, or language of the Afghans: with remarks on the originality of the language, and its affinity to other oriental tongues, London: Williams & Nortgate

From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭢‎ (bāɣ, “garden, orchard”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰāgás (“portion, share, allotment”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂g- (“to divide, distribute, allot”).

• audio (Iranian Persian)

  (file)

باغ • (bâğ) (plural باغ‌ها‎ (bâğ-hâ) or باغات‎ (bâğât))

1. garden, orchard, bagh
   • 1207-73, Rumi, “بی‌همگان بسر شود، بی‌تو بسر نمی‌شود”, Divan-e Shams:

     بی‌تو اگر بسر شدی، زیر جهان زبر شدی – باغ ارم سقر شود، بی‌تو بسر نمی‌شود

     bi-to agar besar šodi, zir-e jahân zebar šodi – bâğ-e eram saqar šavad, bi-to besar nemi-šavad

   • 858-941, Rudaki, “عصا بیار که وقت عصا و انبان بود”:

     بسا شکسته بیابان که باغ خرم بود – و باغ خرم گشت آن کجا بیابان بود

     basâ šekaste biâbân ke bâğ-e xorram bud – va bâğ-e xorram gašt ân kojâ biâbân bud

• بوستان‎ (bustân)

• باغچه‎ (bâğče)
• باغبان‎ (bâğbân)
• باغبانی‎ (bâğbâni)
• باغ وحش‎ (bâğ-e vahš)

• Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–), “باغ”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “bāɣ”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press

Borrowed from Classical Persian باغ‎ (bāğ).

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /bɑːɣ/
• (Deccani) IPA^(key): /bɑːɣ/
• Rhymes: -ɑːɣ

باغ • (bāġ) m (Hindi spelling बाग़)

1. garden
2. orchard; grove
3. land, area

• باغْچَہ‎ (bāġca, “small garden”)
• باغْ و بَہار‎ (bāġ-o-bahār, “splendor”, literally “garden and spring”)
• باغِ عَدَن‎ (bāġ-e-adan, “Garden of Eden”)
• باغِ بَہِشْت‎ (bāġ-e-bahišt, “garden of Paradise”)
• باغِ عِشْق‎ (bāġ-e-'iśq, “garden of love”)
• باغْبان‎ (bāġbān, “gardener”)

• “باغ”, in اُردُو لُغَت (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
• Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971), “باغ”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co.
• Platts, John Thompson (1884), “باغ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co., →ISBN, →OCLC
• “باغ”, in Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English] (in English), Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2023.

From Urdu باغ‎ (bāğ).

باغ (bāğ)

1. garden
2. orchard

Borrowed from Persian باغ‎ (bâğ), from Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭢‎ (bāɣ, “garden, orchard”).

باغ • (bagh) (plural باغلار‎ (baghlar))

1. garden
2. orchard

   ‏ئالمىلىق باغ‎ ― almiliq bagh ― apple orchard