تخلف

See also: تحلق‎ and تخلق‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root خ ل ف‎ (ḵ-l-f).

Verb

تَخَلَّفَ • (taḵallafa) V, non-past يَتَخَلَّفُ‎‎ (yataḵallafu)

  1. to be late, to be behind
  2. (of a culture or idea) to be backward

Conjugation

Noun

تَخَلُّف • (taḵalluf) m

  1. verbal noun of تَخَلَّف (taḵallaf) (form V),
  2. (of a culture or an idea) backwardness
    Synonym: رَجْعِيَّة‎ (rajʕiyya)
    Antonym: تَقَدُّم‎ (taqaddum)

Declension

Descendants

  • Gulf Arabic: تخلف‎ (taḵalluf)
  • Persian: تخلف‎ (taxallof)

Verb

تَخْلُفُ • (taḵlufu) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)

Verb

تَخْلُفَ • (taḵlufa) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)

Verb

تَخْلُفْ • (taḵluf) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)

Verb

تُخْلَفُ • (tuḵlafu) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)

Verb

تُخْلَفَ • (tuḵlafa) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)

Verb

تُخْلَفْ • (tuḵlaf) (form I)

  1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)
  2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of خَلَفَ‎ (ḵalafa)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
خ ل ف‎

Etymology

From Arabic تَخَلَّفَ‎ (taḵallafa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /txal.laf/, [ɪtˈxal.laf]
  • (file)

Verb

تخلّف • (tḵallaf) (form V, present بتخلّف‎ (bitḵallef))

  1. to be late
  2. to be backwards (in one's thinking)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of تخلّف (tḵallaf)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m تخلّفت (tḵallaft) تخلّفت (tḵallaft) تخلّف (tḵallaf) تخلّفنا (tḵallafna) تخلّفتو (tḵallaftu) تخلّفو (tḵallafu)
f تخلّفتي (tḵallafti) تخلّفت (tḵallafat)
present m بتخلّف (batḵallaf) بتتخلّف (btitḵallaf) بتخلّف (bitḵallaf) منتخلّف (mnitḵallaf) بتتخلّفو (btitḵallafu) بتخلّفو (bitḵallafu)
f بتتخلّفي (btitḵallafi) بتتخلّف (btitḵallaf)
subjunctive m اتخلّف (atḵallaf) تتخلّف (titḵallaf) يتخلّف (yitḵallaf) نتخلّف (nitḵallaf) تتخلّفو (titḵallafu) يتخلّفو (yitḵallafu)
f تتخلّفي (titḵallafi) تتخلّف (titḵallaf)
imperative m تخلّف (tḵallaf) تخلّفو (tḵallafu)
f تخلّفي (tḵallafi)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.