جبل

See also: چپل‎, ختل‎, and حبل‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ج ب ل‎ (j-b-l). Compare Ugaritic 𐎂𐎁𐎍 (gbl), Hebrew גְּבוּל‎ (gəḇūl, “border”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.bal/
  • (file)

Noun

جَبَل • (jabal) m (plural جِبَال‎ (jibāl) or أَجْبَال‎ (ʔajbāl))

  1. mountain
  2. mountains, mountain range
Declension
Derived terms
Descendants

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.ba.la/

Verb

جَبَلَ • (jabala) I, non-past يَجْبُلُ‎ or يَجْبِلُ‎‎ (yajbulu or yajbilu)

  1. to mold, to form, to shape, to fashion
  2. to knead
  3. to create
Conjugation
  • جِبْلَة‎ (jibla, “natural disposition”)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒabl/

Noun

جَبْل • (jabl) m

  1. verbal noun of جَبَلَ (jabala) (form I)
    1. creation
    2. formation
    3. kneading
Declension

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1830), “جبل”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 241
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “جبل”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “جبل”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 164

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Arabic جَبَل‎ (jabal).

Noun

جبل • (cebel)

  1. mountain, hill
    Synonym: داغ‎ (dağ)
  2. a mountainous place; hill country

Descendants

References

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic جَبَل‎ (jabal).

Pronunciation

  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /d͡ʒabal/

Noun

جبل • (jabal)

  1. mountain
  • جبل‌الطارق‎

Sindhi

Etymology

From Arabic جَبَل‎ (jabal).

Noun

جبل (jabalu) (Devanagari spelling जबलु‎)

  1. mountain

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ج ب ل‎
‏جبل في منطقة قوقاز‎‎ ― a mountain in the Caucasus region

Etymology

From Arabic جَبَل‎ (jabal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʒa.bal/, [ˈʒa.bal]
  • (file)

Noun

جبل • (jabal) m (plural جبال‎ (jbāl))

  1. hill, mountain
    ‏سلسلة جبال‎ ― silsilet jbāl ― mountain range
    (file)

See also

  • تل‎ (tall, “hill, mound”)

Urdu

Etymology

From Arabic جَبَل‎ (jabal).

Noun

جبل • (jabal) m (Hindi spelling जबल)

  1. mountain

Synonyms

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