حام

See also: جام‎, خام‎, and چام‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ح م ي‎ (ḥ-m-y). Compare حَمِيم‎ (ḥamīm).

Adjective

حَامٍ • (ḥāmin) (construct state حَامِي‎ (ḥāmī), informal حَامِي‎ (ḥāmī), feminine حَامِيَة‎ (ḥāmiya), elative أَحْمَى‎ (ʔaḥmā))

  1. extremely hot
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 88:2-7:
      ‏وُجُوهٌ يَوْمَئِذٍ خَاشِعَةٌ
      عَامِلَةٌ نَاصِبَةٌ
      تَصْلَى نَارًا حَامِيَةً
      تُسْقَى مِنْ عَيْنٍ آنِيَةٍ
      لَيْسَ لَهُمْ طَعَامٌ إِلَّا مِنْ ضَرِيعٍ
      لَا يُسْمِنُ وَلَا يُغْنِي مِنْ جُوعٍ
      ‎
      wujūhun yawmaʔiḏin ḵāšiʕatun
      ʕāmilatun nāṣibatun
      taṣlā nāran ḥāmiyatan
      tusqā min ʕaynin ʔāniyatin
      laysa lahum ṭaʕāmun ʔillā min ḍarīʕin
      lā yusminu wa-lā yuḡnī min jūʕin
      [Some] faces, that Day, will be humbled,
      Working [hard] and exhausted.
      They will [enter to] burn in an intensely hot Fire.
      They will be given drink from a boiling spring.
      For them there will be no food except from a poisonous, thorny plant
      Which neither nourishes nor avails against hunger.
  2. vehement, ardent, fiery, heated, violent, forceful (of an emotion such as anger)
  3. steamy (erotic)
Declension

Noun

حَامٍ • (ḥāmin) m (construct state حَامِي‎ (ḥāmī), informal حَامِي‎ (ḥāmī), plural حَامُون‎ (ḥāmūn) or حُمَاة‎ (ḥumāh), feminine حَامِيَة‎ (ḥāmiya))

  1. a protector
    • Humat Al-Hima
      ‏حُمَاةَ الْحِمَى يَا حُمَاةَ الْحِمَى
      هَلُمُّوا هَلُمُّوا لِمَجْدِ الزَّمَنْ
      ‎
      ḥumāta al-ḥimā yā ḥumāta al-ḥimā
      halummū halummū limajdi z-zaman
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Declension

Adjective

حَامٍ • (ḥāmin) (construct state حَامِي‎ (ḥāmī), feminine حَامِيَة‎ (ḥāmiya), masculine plural حَامُون‎ (ḥāmūn) or حُمَاة‎ (ḥumāh), feminine plural حَامِيَات‎ (ḥāmiyāt), elative أَحْمَى‎ (ʔaḥmā))

  1. active participle of حَمَى‎ (ḥamā, “to protect”)
Declension

Noun

حَامٍ • (ḥāmin) m

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:103:
      ‏مَا جَعَلَ اللّٰهُ مِن بَحِيرَةٍ وَلَا سَائِبَةٍ وَلَا وَصِيلَةٍ وَلَا حَامٍ‎‎
      mā jaʕala llāhu min baḥīratin wa-lā sāʔibatin wa-lā waṣīlatin wa-lā ḥāmin
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
Declension

Verb

حَامَ • (ḥāma) I, non-past يَحُومُ‎‎ (yaḥūmu)

  1. to hover, to revolve around
Conjugation

Etymology 3

From Biblical Hebrew חָם‎ (ḥām).

Proper noun

حَام • (ḥām) m

  1. Hām, the son of Nūḥ and the brother of Yāfiṯ and Sām.

Verb

حَامِ • (ḥāmi) (form III)

  1. second-person masculine singular active imperative of حَامَى‎ (ḥāmā)
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