دریا

Munji

Noun

دریا (daryā)

  1. river

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

From Persian دریا‎ (daryâ).

Noun

دریا • (derya)

  1. (geography) river
    Synonym: ایرماق‎ (ırmaq)
  2. (geography) sea
    Synonym: دݣز‎ (deŋiz)

Proper noun

دریا • (Derya)

  1. a female given name, Derya, Darya

References
  • Redhouse, J. W. (1884), “sea”, in A Lexicon, English and Turkish, 3rd edition, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 667

Persian
دریا

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Earlier Persian دریاب‎ (daryâb) from Middle Persian [script needed] (dlydʾp̄ /drayāb/, “sea”), from Old Persian 𐎭𐎼𐎹 (d-r-y /draya/, “ocean, sea”), from Proto-Iranian *jráyah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ráyas, likely from the the BMAC substrate . Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬭𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀𐬢𐬵‎ (zraiiaŋh, “sea”), Sanskrit ज्रयस् (jráyas, “expanse”), Northern Kurdish zerya (“sea”).

Pronunciation
  • (Dari): IPA(key): /daɾjɒː/
  • (Iranian Persian): IPA(key): /dæɾjɒː/
  • (Tajik): IPA(key): /daɾjɔː/
  • (dialectal, Bushehr) IPA(key): [deɾˈjɒː]

Noun
Dari دریا
Iranian Persian
Tajik дарё (daryo)

دریا • (daryâ) (plural دریاها‎ (daryâ-hâ))

  1. sea
  2. ocean
  3. river

Synonyms

Derived terms
  • آمو دریا‎ (âmu daryâ)
  • دریائی‎ (daryâ'i)/دریایی‎ (daryâyi)
  • دریابان‎ (daryâ-bân)
  • دریازده‎ (daryâ-zade)
  • دریانوردی‎ (daryâ-navardi)
  • دریانورد‎ (daryâ-navard)
  • دریاچه‎ (daryâče)
  • دریاکنار‎ (daryâ-kenâr)
  • دل به دریا زدن‎ (del be daryâ zadan)
  • سیر دریا‎ (sir daryâ)

Borrowed terms
  • Assamese: দৰিয়া (doria)
  • Azerbaijani:
    Northern Azeri: dərya (daryā)
    Southern Azeri: دریا‎ (daryā)
  • Bengali: দরিয়া (doriẏa)
  • Gujarati: દરિયો (dariyo)
  • Hindustani:
  • Kashmiri: دریا‎ (dryā)
  • Kurdish:
    Northern Kurdish: derya, derîya, deriya
    Central Kurdish: دەریا‎ (derya)
  • Kyrgyz: дарыя (darıya)
  • Ottoman Turkish: دریا‎ (deryâ)
  • Pashto: درياب‎ (daryā́b, “sea; lake”)
  • Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਦਰਿਆ (dariā)
    Shahmukhi script: دریا‎ (daryā)
  • Talysh:
    Cen, Southern Thai: دریا‎ (daryā)
    Northern Talysh: dərya (daryā)
  • Turkmen: derýa
  • Uyghur: دەريا‎ (derya)
  • Uzbek: дарё (daryo) / daryo

Proper noun

دریا • (daryâ)

  1. a female given name, Darya, from Middle Persian

Descendants

References
  • MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “drayā(b)”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press

Punjabi

Etymology

From Persian دریا‎ (daryâ).

Noun

دریا • (daryā) m (Gurmukhi spelling ਦਰਿਆ)

  1. (geography) river

Synonyms

Urdu

Etymology

From Persian دریا‎ (daryâ, “sea, river”).

Noun

دریا • (daryā) m (Hindi spelling दर्या)

  1. river
    ‏وہ دریا کنارے کھڑی ہے‎ ― vo daryā kināre khaṛī hai ― she is standing at the bank of the river
  2. (literary) sea

Synonyms

Derived terms
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