رفتن

See also: رقبن‎

Persian

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian [script needed] (SGYTWN-tn' /raftan/, “to move, proceed”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁p-. Compare English reptile, Latin rēpō (“I creep”), Latvian rãpât, râpt, Middle High German reben (“to move, steer”), rebe (“offshoot, bud”).

Pronunciation

  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /ɾaftan/

  • (file)

Verb

Dari رفتن
Iranian Persian
Tajik рафтан (raftan)

رَفتَن • (raftan) (present stem رو‎ (row))

  1. to go
    • بیا بریم دشت از عبید زاکانی
      ‏بیا بریم دشت.
      کدوم دشت؟
      همون دشتی که خرگوش تاب داره
      ‎
      biyâ berim dašt.
      kodum dašt?
      hamun dašti ke xarguš tâb dâre.
      Come, let's go to the field.
      Which field?
      The field that has rabbits.
    ‏رفتم خونه مامانم برای جشن تولد خواهر کوچیکم.‎‎
    raftam xune-ye mâmânam barâ-ye jašn-e tavallod-e xâhar-e kučikam.
    I went to my mom's house for my little sister's birthday party.
  2. to leave
    • 2012, Yas & Aamin, "Vaghte Raftan"
      ‏سخته رفتن بس که سردم من حرف دلای شکستم
      من با هر خاطره با غم می‍رم با اینکه وابستم
      ‎
      saxt-e raftan bas ke sardam man harf-e dal-a-ye šekastam
      man bâ har xâtere bâ ğam mi-ram bâ inke vâbastam
      (please add an English translation of this quote)
  3. to depart
  4. to pass away, to die
Conjugation
Derived terms
Persian compound verbs with رفتن

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian [script needed] (lwp- /rōb-/), from Proto-Iranian. Cognate with Baluchi روپگ‎ (rópag, “to sweep, broom”).

Pronunciation

  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /ɾuftan/

Verb

Dari رفتن
Iranian Persian
Tajik рӯфтан (rüftan)

رُفتَن • (roftan) (present stem روب‎ (rub))

  1. to sweep
Conjugation

References

Urdu

Etymology 1

From Persian رفتن‎ (raftan).

Pronunciation

Verb

رَفْتَن • (raftan) (Hindi spelling रफ़्तन)

  1. to go
  2. to pass away

Etymology 2

From Persian رفتن‎ (roftan).

Pronunciation

Verb

رُفْتَن • (ruftan) (Hindi spelling रुफ़्तन)

  1. to sweep
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