ز ر د

Arabic

Etymology 1

Compare ز ل ط‎ (z-l-ṭ), ز ل ع‎ (z-l-ʕ), ب ل ع‎ (b-l-ʕ).

Root

ز ر د • (z-r-d)

  1. related to gulping, choking
Derived terms
  • Form I: زَرَدَ‎ (zarada, “to choke; to gulp”)
    • Verbal noun: زَرْد‎ (zard)
    • Active participle: زَارِد‎ (zārid)
    • Passive participle: مَزْرُود‎ (mazrūd)
  • Form VIII: اِزْدَرَدَ‎ (izdarada, “to gulp down”)
    • Verbal noun: اِزْدِرَاد‎ (izdirād)
    • Active participle: مُزْدَرِد‎ (muzdarid)
    • Passive participle: مُزْدَرَد‎ (muzdarad)
  • زَرِد‎ (zarid, “quick in swallowing”)
  • زُرْدَة‎ (zurda, “quantity swallowed at once”)
  • زَرَّاد‎ (zarrād, “who strangles”)
  • زِرَاد‎ (zirād) and مِزْرَد‎ (mizrad, “cord for compressing the throat of a camel”)

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Old Iranian *zrāda-. See Persian زره‎ (zere) for more.

Root

ز ر د • (z-r-d)

  1. related to military equipment
Derived terms
  • زَرَد‎ (zarad, “coat of mail”)
  • زَرَّاد‎ (zarrād, “who makes coats of mail”)
  • زِرَادَة‎ (zirāda, “art of making coats of mail”)

References

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