ز ل ط

Arabic

Etymology

Considered a variant or closely related to ب ل ط‎ (b-l-ṭ) in the sense of "even earth or smooth stones", "a pick-axe used to break up or break down larger rocks"; possible connections also with the root ز ل ع‎ (z-l-ʕ) meaning "to swallow up", itself likely being a variation of ب ل ع‎ (b-l-ʕ) also meaning "to swallow or chew up".

Root

ز ل ط • (z-l-ṭ)

  1. related to things being eaten away

Derived terms

  • Form I: زَلُطَ‎ (zaluṭa, “to gobble down”)
    • Active participle: زَالِط‎ (zāliṭ)
  • Form II: زَلَّطَ‎ (zallaṭa, “to denude”)
    • Verbal noun: تَزْلِيط‎ (tazlīṭ)
    • Active participle: مُزَلِّط‎ (muzalliṭ)
    • Passive participle: مُزَلَّط‎ (muzallaṭ)
  • Form V: تَزَلَّطَ‎ (tazallaṭa, “to be denuded”)
    • Verbal noun: تَزَلُّط‎ (tazalluṭ)
    • Active participle: مُتَزَلِّط‎ (mutazalliṭ)
  • Form VII: اِنْزَلَطَ‎ (inzalaṭa, “to become poor”)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْزِلَاط‎ (inzilāṭ)
    • Active participle: مُنْزَلِط‎ (munzaliṭ)
  • زُلِيط‎ (zulīṭ, “miserable”)

References

  • Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ز ل ط”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 599
  • Freytag, Georg (1833), “ز ل ط”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 248
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ز ل ط”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 527
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