شراب

From the root ش ر ب‎ (š-r-b) related to drinking, sipping. Compare Ancient Egyptian

(jrp m).

• IPA^(key): /ʃa.raːb/

• Audio

  (file)

شَرَاب • (šarāb) m (plural أَشْرِبَة‎ (ʔašriba))

1. (countable, uncountable) drink, beverage
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 38:51:

     ‏مُتَّكِئِينَ فِيهَا يَدْعُونَ فِيهَا بِفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ وَشَرَابٍ‎‎

     muttakiʔīna fīhā yadʕūna fīhā bifākihatin kaṯīratin wašarābin

     There they will recline, calling for abundant fruit and drink.

2. (specifically) wine
3. fruit syrup, syrup

• → Azerbaijani: şərab
• → Kazakh: шарап (şarap)
• → Middle Armenian: շարաբ (šarab), շարապ (šarap), շէրապ (šērap)
• → Persian: شراب‎ (šarâb)
  • → Bengali: শরাব (śorab)
  • → Rohingya: córab
  • → Northern Luri: شرۏ‎ (šerö)
  • → Hindustani:

    Hindi: शराब (śarāb)

    Urdu: شراب‎ (śarāb)

  • → English: sharab
• → Ottoman Turkish: شراب‎ (şarab)
  • Turkish: şarap

Characteristic adjective from the root ش ر ب‎ (š-r-b).

• IPA^(key): /ʃar.raːb/

شَرَّاب • (šarrāb) m (plural شَرَّابُون‎ (šarrābūn))

1. drunkard, heavy drinker

A reborrowing from Ottoman Turkish چوراب‎ (çorap), doublet of جِراب‎ (jirāb).

• IPA^(key): /ʃur.raːb/

شُرَّاب • (šurrāb) m (plural شُرَّابَات‎ (šurrābāt))

1. sock, stocking

• شَرَّابَة‎ (šarrāba, “tassel”)
• شُرَّابَة‎ (šurrāba, “tassel”)
• مَشْرَبَة‎ (mašraba, “projecting window with latticework enclosure”)
• مَشْرَبِيَّة‎ (mašrabiyya, “projecting window with latticework enclosure”)
• مُشْرَبِيَّة‎ (mušrabiyya, “projecting window with latticework enclosure”)

From Ottoman Turkish چوراب‎.

• IPA^(key): [ʃɑˈɾˤɑːb], [ʃoˈɾˤɑːb]

شَرَاب or شُرَاب • (šarāb or šorāb) m (plural شَرَابَات‎ (šarabāt) or شُرَابَات‎ (šorabāt))

1. sock

From Arabic شَرَاب‎ (šarāb).

• IPA^(key): [ʃɑˈɾˤɑːb]

شراب • (šarāb) m (plural شرابات‎ (šarabāt))

1. (uncountable) syrup

From Arabic شَرَاب‎ (šarāb).

• IPA^(key): /ʃaˈraːb/

شَرَاب • (šarāb) m (plural شَرَابات‎ (šarābāt))

1. drink
2. alcoholic drink

From Ottoman Turkish چوراب‎ (çorab).

• IPA^(key): /ʃuˈrːaːb/

شُرَّاب • (šurrāb) m (plural شَراريب‎ (šarārīb))

1. sock

From Arabic شَرَاب‎ (šarāb).

• IPA^(key): /ʃraːb/

• Audio

  (file)

شراب • (šrāb) m (plural شرابات‎ (šrābāt))

1. wine
2. alcoholic drink

From Arabic شَرَاب‎ (šarāb).

شراب • (šarâb)

1. wine

   Synonyms: (literary) می‎ (mey), (literary) باده‎ (bâde)

   • 11th century, Abulfazl Bayhaqi, Ali-Akbar Fayyaz, editor, Tarikh-i Bayhaqi, page 78:

     ‏مگر سپاه سالار که هرگز شراب نخورده بود.‎‎

     magar sepâh-sâlâr ke hargez šarâb na-xorde bud.

     except the Sipahsalar [Army Commander], who had never drunk wine.

From Arabic شَرَاب‎ (šarāb).

• IPA^(key): /ʃa.raːb/, [ʃaˈrˤɑːb]

• Audio (al-Lidd)

  (file)

شراب • (šarāb) m

1. soft drink

• مشروب‎ (mašrūb)

Borrowed from Persian شراب‎ (šarâb), from Arabic شَرَاب‎ (šarāb).

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /ʃə.ɾɑːb/
• (Deccani) IPA^(key): /ʃə.ɾɑːb/

شراب • (šarāb) f (Hindi spelling शराब)

1. alcohol; alcoholic drink; wine

• شرابی‎
• شراب خانہ‎