شي

See also: سی‎, سے‎, and شی‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ش و ي‎ (š-w-y).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃajj/

Noun

شَيّ • (šayy) m

  1. verbal noun of شَوَى‎ (šawā) (form I)

Declension

Hijazi Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء‎ (šayʔ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃajː/

Noun

شي • (šay) m (plural أشياء‎ (ʾašyāʾ))

  1. thing

Derived terms

Pronoun

شي • (šay)

  1. something, anything

North Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء‎ (šayʔ).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /ʃiː/

Noun

شي • (šī) m (plural إشيا‎ (ʾišya) or أشيا‎ (ʾašya))

  1. thing
    ‏هيدي اشيا كتير مهمة‎
    haydi ʾišya ktīr mhimme.
    These are very important things.

Usage notes

Only when plural or construed with the definite article. The predominant term for thing otherwise is شغلة‎ (šaḡle, “thing”).

Pronoun

شي • (šī) m

  1. something, anything
    ‏بدك شي تاني، حبيبتي؟‎‎
    baddik šī tāni, ḥabībti?
    Do you want anything else, honey?
    ‏بدي عطيك شي.‎‎
    baddi ʿaṭīk šī.
    I want to give you something.

Determiner

شي • (šī)

  1. some, any
    ‏في شي مشكلة؟‎‎
    fī šī miškle?
    Is there any [kind of] problem?
    ‏رح يرجع شي يوم‎
    raḥ yirjaʿ šī yōm.
    He’ll come back some day.

Adverb

شي • (šī)

  1. circa, about
    ‏لازم تنطرلك شي عشرين دقيقه‎
    lāzim tunṭurlak šī ʿišrīn-i dʾīʾa.
    You have to wait for about twenty minutes.
  2. just, barely
    ‏ما بدها هالقد شرح يعني شي إنك توصلهن الفكرة‎
    ma badd(h)a hal-ʾadd šarḥ yaʿni šī ʾinnak twaṣṣell(h)on l-fikra
    It doesn't need this much explaining, like it's enough just to get the idea across to them
    ‏لسا شي طلعت من البيت‎
    lissa šī ṭliʿt mni l-bēt
    (Syrian) I only just left the house.

Particle

شي • (šī)

  1. Optionally marks a yes-or-no question, used with intransitive verbs or after the object of a transitive verb
    ‏عنا حليب شي؟‎‎
    ʿinna ḥalīb šī?
    Do we have milk?

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic شَيْء‎ (šayʔ).

Noun

شي • (šī) m (plural أشيا‎ (ʔašya) or إشيا‎ (ʔišya))

  1. Alternative form of إشي‎ (ʔiši): thing

Derived terms

Pronoun

شي or شي • (šī or ši)

  1. Alternative form of إشي‎ (ʔiši): something; anything

Determiner

شي • (ši)

  1. akin to an indefinite article: some, any, one
    ‏يا ريت أشوفه إذا برجع شي يوم.‎‎
    yā rēt ʔašūfo ʔiza birjaʕ ši yōm
    I would love to see him if he comes back someday.
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