ش م ر

Arabic

Root

ش م ر • (š-m-r)

  1. related to meanings of being raised up, being tucked up, being contracted or drawn together, being held together or bunched

Derived terms

  • Form I: شَمَرَ‎ (šamara, “to tuck up”)
    • Verbal noun: شَمْر‎ (šamr)
    • Active participle: شَامِر‎ (šāmir)
    • Passive participle: مَشْمُور‎ (mašmūr)
  • Form II: شَمَّرَ‎ (šammara, “to tuck up”)
    • Verbal noun: تَشْمِير‎ (tašmīr)
    • Active participle: مُشَمِّر‎ (mušammir)
    • Passive participle: مُشَمَّر‎ (mušammar)
  • Form IV: أَشْمَرَ‎ (ʔašmara, “to cover, to mate with”)
    • Verbal noun: إِشْمَار‎ (ʔišmār)
    • Active participle: مُشْمِر‎ (mušmir)
    • Passive participle: مُشْمَر‎ (mušmar)
  • Form V: تَشَمَّرَ‎ (tašammara, “to prepare oneself; to become tucked up”)
    • Verbal noun: تَشَمُّر‎ (tašammur)
    • Active participle: مُتَشَمِّر‎ (mutašammir)
  • Form VII: اِنْشَمَرَ‎ (inšamara, “to hasten”)
    • Verbal noun: اِنْشِمَار‎ (inšimār)
    • Active participle: مُنْشَمِر‎ (munšamir)
  • شِمْرَة‎ f (šimra, “the gait of a depraved man”)
  • شَمَّرِيّ‎ (šammariyy, “penetrative, exerting oneself, vigorous”)
  • شُمْرُوخ‎ m (šumrūḵ), شِمْرَاخ‎ m (šimrāḵ, “raceme; cluster; stick”); pl. شَمَارِيخ‎ (šamārīḵ)

References

  • Freytag, Georg (1833), “ش م ر”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 449
  • Lane, Edward William (1863), “ش م ر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 1595–1596
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “ش م ر”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 673–674
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