طب

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ط ب ب‎ (ṭ-b-b).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tˤibː/

Noun

طِبّ • (ṭibb) m

  1. verbal noun of طَبَّ (ṭabba) (form I)
  2. medicine (field of study)
Declension
Declension of noun طِبّ (ṭibb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طِبّ
ṭibb		 الطِّبّ‎
aṭ-ṭibb		 طِبّ
ṭibb
Nominative طِبٌّ
ṭibbun		 الطِّبُّ‎
aṭ-ṭibbu		 طِبُّ
ṭibbu
Accusative طِبًّا‎
ṭibban		 الطِّبَّ‎
aṭ-ṭibba		 طِبَّ
ṭibba
Genitive طِبٍّ
ṭibbin		 الطِّبِّ‎
aṭ-ṭibbi		 طِبِّ
ṭibbi
Derived terms
Descendants
  • → Azerbaijani: tibb
  • → Chagatai: طب‎
  • → Hindustani:
  • → Ottoman Turkish: طب‎ (tıbb)
  • → Pashto: طب‎
  • → Persian: طب‎ (tebb)
  • → Punjabi:
  • → Sindhi: طبو‎
  • → Swahili: tiba

Verb

طَبَّ • (ṭabba) I, non-past يَطُبُّ‎ or يَطِبُّ‎‎ (yaṭubbu or yaṭibbu)

  1. to treat medically
Conjugation
Conjugation of
طَبَّ
(form-I geminate, verbal nouns طَبّ or طِبّ or طُبّ)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
طَبّ or طِبّ or طُبّ

ṭabb or ṭibb or ṭubb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
ṭābb
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
مَطْبُوب‎

maṭbūb
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
ṭababtu
ṭababta
طَبَّ

ṭabba
طَبَبْتُمَا‎

ṭababtumā
طَبَّا‎

ṭabbā
ṭababnā
ṭababtum
ṭabbū
f
ṭababti
ṭabbat
طَبَّتَا‎

ṭabbatā
ṭababtunna
ṭababna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔaṭubbu or ʔaṭibbu
taṭubbu or taṭibbu
yaṭubbu or yaṭibbu
تَطُبَّانِ‎ or تَطِبَّانِ‎

taṭubbāni or taṭibbāni
يَطُبَّانِ‎ or يَطِبَّانِ‎

yaṭubbāni or yaṭibbāni
naṭubbu or naṭibbu
taṭubbūna or taṭibbūna
yaṭubbūna or yaṭibbūna
f
taṭubbīna or taṭibbīna
taṭubbu or taṭibbu
تَطُبَّانِ‎ or تَطِبَّانِ‎

taṭubbāni or taṭibbāni
taṭbubna or taṭbibna
yaṭbubna or yaṭbibna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔaṭubba or ʔaṭibba
taṭubba or taṭibba
yaṭubba or yaṭibba
تَطُبَّا‎ or تَطِبَّا‎

taṭubbā or taṭibbā
يَطُبَّا‎ or يَطِبَّا‎

yaṭubbā or yaṭibbā
naṭubba or naṭibba
taṭubbū or taṭibbū
yaṭubbū or yaṭibbū
f
taṭubbī or taṭibbī
taṭubba or taṭibba
تَطُبَّا‎ or تَطِبَّا‎

taṭubbā or taṭibbā
taṭbubna or taṭbibna
yaṭbubna or yaṭbibna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔaṭubba or ʔaṭubbi or ʔaṭbub or ʔaṭibba or ʔaṭibbi or ʔaṭbib
taṭubba or taṭubbi or taṭbub or taṭibba or taṭibbi or taṭbib
yaṭubba or yaṭubbi or yaṭbub or yaṭibba or yaṭibbi or yaṭbib
تَطُبَّا‎ or تَطِبَّا‎

taṭubbā or taṭibbā
يَطُبَّا‎ or يَطِبَّا‎

yaṭubbā or yaṭibbā
naṭubba or naṭubbi or naṭbub or naṭibba or naṭibbi or naṭbib
taṭubbū or taṭibbū
yaṭubbū or yaṭibbū
f
taṭubbī or taṭibbī
taṭubba or taṭubbi or taṭbub or taṭibba or taṭibbi or taṭbib
تَطُبَّا‎ or تَطِبَّا‎

taṭubbā or taṭibbā
taṭbubna or taṭbibna
yaṭbubna or yaṭbibna
imperative
الْأَمْر		 m
طُبَّ or طُبِّ or اُطْبُبْ‎ or طِبَّ or طِبِّ or اِطْبِبْ‎

ṭubba or ṭubbi or uṭbub or ṭibba or ṭibbi or iṭbib
طُبَّا‎ or طِبَّا‎

ṭubbā or ṭibbā
ṭubbū or ṭibbū
f
ṭubbī or ṭibbī
uṭbubna or iṭbibna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد		 dual
الْمُثَنَّى		 plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب		 1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم		 2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب		 3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي		 m
ṭubibtu
ṭubibta
طُبَّ

ṭubba
طُبِبْتُمَا‎

ṭubibtumā
طُبَّا‎

ṭubbā
ṭubibnā
ṭubibtum
ṭubbū
f
ṭubibti
ṭubbat
طُبَّتَا‎

ṭubbatā
ṭubibtunna
ṭubibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع		 m
ʔuṭabbu
tuṭabbu
yuṭabbu
تُطَبَّانِ‎

tuṭabbāni
يُطَبَّانِ‎

yuṭabbāni
nuṭabbu
tuṭabbūna
yuṭabbūna
f
tuṭabbīna
tuṭabbu
تُطَبَّانِ‎

tuṭabbāni
tuṭbabna
yuṭbabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب		 m
ʔuṭabba
tuṭabba
yuṭabba
تُطَبَّا‎

tuṭabbā
يُطَبَّا‎

yuṭabbā
nuṭabba
tuṭabbū
yuṭabbū
f
tuṭabbī
tuṭabba
تُطَبَّا‎

tuṭabbā
tuṭbabna
yuṭbabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم		 m
ʔuṭabba or ʔuṭabbi or ʔuṭbab
tuṭabba or tuṭabbi or tuṭbab
yuṭabba or yuṭabbi or yuṭbab
تُطَبَّا‎

tuṭabbā
يُطَبَّا‎

yuṭabbā
nuṭabba or nuṭabbi or nuṭbab
tuṭabbū
yuṭabbū
f
tuṭabbī
tuṭabba or tuṭabbi or tuṭbab
تُطَبَّا‎

tuṭabbā
tuṭbabna
yuṭbabna

Noun

طَبّ • (ṭabb) m

  1. verbal noun of طَبَّ (ṭabba) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun طَبّ (ṭabb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طَبّ
ṭabb		 الطَّبّ‎
aṭ-ṭabb		 طَبّ
ṭabb
Nominative طَبٌّ
ṭabbun		 الطَّبُّ‎
aṭ-ṭabbu		 طَبُّ
ṭabbu
Accusative طَبًّا‎
ṭabban		 الطَّبَّ‎
aṭ-ṭabba		 طَبَّ
ṭabba
Genitive طَبٍّ
ṭabbin		 الطَّبِّ‎
aṭ-ṭabbi		 طَبِّ
ṭabbi

Noun

طُبّ • (ṭubb) m

  1. verbal noun of طَبَّ (ṭabba) (form I)
Declension
Declension of noun طُبّ (ṭubb)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal طُبّ
ṭubb		 الطُّبّ‎
aṭ-ṭubb		 طُبّ
ṭubb
Nominative طُبٌّ
ṭubbun		 الطُّبُّ‎
aṭ-ṭubbu		 طُبُّ
ṭubbu
Accusative طُبًّا‎
ṭubban		 الطُّبَّ‎
aṭ-ṭubba		 طُبَّ
ṭubba
Genitive طُبٍّ
ṭubbin		 الطُّبِّ‎
aṭ-ṭubbi		 طُبِّ
ṭubbi

Libyan Arabic

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tˤabː/

Verb

طَبّ (ṭabb)

  1. (slang) to arrest

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طِبّ‎ (ṭibb).

Noun

طب • (tıbb)

  1. the science of medicine, therapeutics

Descendants

Further reading

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طِبّ‎ (ṭibb).

Pronunciation
  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /tibː/

Noun
Dari طب
Iranian Persian
Tajik тиб (tib)

طب • (tebb)

  1. medicine (science and field of healthcare)
    Synonym: پزشکی‎ (pezeški)

Punjabi

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طِبّ‎ (ṭibb).

Noun

طِبّ • (t̤ibb) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਤਿੱਬ)

  1. medicine (field of study)

Further reading
  • Iqbal, Salah ud-Din (2002), “طِبّ‎”, in vaḍḍī panjābī lughat‎ (in Punjabi), Lahore: ʻAzīz Pablisharz

South Levantine Arabic

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /tˤab/, [tˤɑb]

Interjection

طبّ • (ṭabb)

  1. Alternative form of طيّب‎ (ṭayyeb)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic طِبّ‎ (ṭibb).

Noun

طِبّ • (t̤ibb) f (Hindi spelling तिब्ब)

  1. medicine (field of study)

Further reading
  • Platts, John T. (1884), “طب”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.
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