طبقة

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ط ب ق‎ (ṭ-b-q).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tˤa.ba.qa/

Noun

طَبَقَة • (ṭabaqa) f (plural طَبَقَات‎ (ṭabaqāt) or طِبَاق‎ (ṭibāq))

layer; stratum; level
caste; class
storey; floor; level
Synonyms: طَابِق‎ (ṭābiq), طَابَق‎ (ṭābaq), دَوْر‎ (dawr)

Declension

Declension of noun طَبَقَة (ṭabaqa)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَبَقَة ṭabaqa	الطَّبَقَة‎ aṭ-ṭabaqa	طَبَقَة ṭabaqat
Nominative	طَبَقَةٌ ṭabaqatun	الطَّبَقَةُ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqatu	طَبَقَةُ ṭabaqatu
Accusative	طَبَقَةً ṭabaqatan	الطَّبَقَةَ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqata	طَبَقَةَ ṭabaqata
Genitive	طَبَقَةٍ ṭabaqatin	الطَّبَقَةِ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqati	طَبَقَةِ ṭabaqati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَبَقَتَيْن‎ ṭabaqatayn	الطَّبَقَتَيْن‎ aṭ-ṭabaqatayn	طَبَقَتَيْ‎ ṭabaqatay
Nominative	طَبَقَتَانِ‎ ṭabaqatāni	الطَّبَقَتَانِ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqatāni	طَبَقَتَا‎ ṭabaqatā
Accusative	طَبَقَتَيْنِ‎ ṭabaqatayni	الطَّبَقَتَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqatayni	طَبَقَتَيْ‎ ṭabaqatay
Genitive	طَبَقَتَيْنِ‎ ṭabaqatayni	الطَّبَقَتَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqatayni	طَبَقَتَيْ‎ ṭabaqatay
Plural	sound feminine plural‎; basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَبَقَات‎‎; طِبَاق‎ ṭabaqāt‎; ṭibāq	الطَّبَقَات‎‎; الطِّبَاق‎ aṭ-ṭabaqāt‎; aṭ-ṭibāq	طَبَقَات‎‎; طِبَاق‎ ṭabaqāt‎; ṭibāq
Nominative	طَبَقَاتٌ‎‎; طِبَاقٌ‎ ṭabaqātun‎; ṭibāqun	الطَّبَقَاتُ‎‎; الطِّبَاقُ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqātu‎; aṭ-ṭibāqu	طَبَقَاتُ‎‎; طِبَاقُ‎ ṭabaqātu‎; ṭibāqu
Accusative	طَبَقَاتٍ‎‎; طِبَاقًا‎ ṭabaqātin‎; ṭibāqan	الطَّبَقَاتِ‎‎; الطِّبَاقَ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqāti‎; aṭ-ṭibāqa	طَبَقَاتِ‎‎; طِبَاقَ‎ ṭabaqāti‎; ṭibāqa
Genitive	طَبَقَاتٍ‎‎; طِبَاقٍ‎ ṭabaqātin‎; ṭibāqin	الطَّبَقَاتِ‎‎; الطِّبَاقِ‎ aṭ-ṭabaqāti‎; aṭ-ṭibāqi	طَبَقَاتِ‎‎; طِبَاقِ‎ ṭabaqāti‎; ṭibāqi

Descendants

→ Azerbaijani: təbəqə
→ Catalan: tàvega
→ Ottoman Turkish: تبقه‎
- Turkish: tabaka
→ Persian: طبقه‎ (tabaqe)
→ Sicilian: tavacca
→ Swahili: tabaka

References

Jeffery, Arthur (1938) The Foreign Vocabulary of the Qurʾān (Gaekwad’s Oriental Series; 79), Baroda: Oriental Institute, page 205
Wehr, Hans (1979), “طبق”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Zimmern, Heinrich (1915) Akkadische Fremdwörter als Beweis für babylonischen Kultureinfluss (in German), Leipzig: A. Edelmann, page 46

Moroccan Arabic

Root
ط ب ق‎
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic طَبَقَة‎ (ṭabaqa).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tˤab.qa/

Noun

طبقة • (ṭabqa) f (plural طبقات‎ (ṭabqāt))

storey; floor; level

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