عزم

See also: غرم‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ع ز م‎ (ʕ-z-m).

Verb

عَزَمَ • (ʕazama) I, non-past يَعْزِمُ‎‎ (yaʕzimu)

  1. (construed with عَلَى‎ (ʕalā)) to decide (on something), to be resolved and carry out one's resolution
  2. (construed with عَلَى‎ (ʕalā)) to determine (to do something), to make up one's mind (to do something), to be firmly resolved (on)
  3. (construed with عَلَى‎ (ʕalā)) to adjure, to command formally
  4. (construed with إِلَى‎ (ʔilā)) to go, to resort (to)
  5. to conjure, to charm, to read spells
  6. (transitive, construed with عَلَى‎ (ʕalā) or أَن‎ (ʔan), colloquial) to summon, invite (someone) (to something, to do something)

Conjugation

Noun

عَزْم or عُزْم • (ʕazm or ʕuzm) m (plural عُزُوم‎ (ʕuzūm))

  1. verbal noun of عَزَمَ (ʕazama) (form I)
  2. firm resolution, resolve, determination
  3. decision
  4. energy
  5. (physics) torque

Declension

Descendants

  • → Azerbaijani: əzm
  • → Chagatai: عزم‎
    • Uyghur: ئەزم‎ (ezm)
    • Uzbek: azm
  • → Ottoman Turkish: عزم‎ (azm)
  • → Persian: عزم‎ ('azm)
  • → Turkmen: azm
  • → Urdu: عزم‎ (ʻazm)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَزْم‎ (ʕazm).

Pronunciation

  • (Tajik) IPA(key): /ʔazm/

Noun

Dari عزم
Iranian Persian
Tajik азм (azm)

عزم • ('azm)

  1. determination, resolve

References

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع ز م‎

Etymology

From Arabic عَزَمَ‎ (ʕazama).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʕa.zam/, [ˈʕa.zam]
  • (file)

Verb

عزم • (ʕazam) (form I, present بعزم‎ (biʕzim))

  1. to invite

Conjugation

    Conjugation of عزم (ʕazam)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m عزمت (ʕazamt) عزمت (ʕazamt) عزم (ʕazam) عزمنا (ʕazamna) عزمتو (ʕazamtu) عزمو (ʕazamu)
f عزمتي (ʕazamti) عزمت (ʕazmat)
present m بعزم (baʕzim) بتعزم (btiʕzim) بعزم (biʕzim) منعزم (mniʕzim) بتعزمو (btiʕzimu) بعزمو (biʕzimu)
f بتعزمي (btiʕzimi) بتعزم (btiʕzim)
subjunctive m أعزم (ʔaʕzim) تعزم (tiʕzim) يعزم (yiʕzim) نعزم (niʕzim) تعزمو (tiʕzimu) يعزمو (yiʕzimu)
f تعزمي (tiʕzimi) تعزم (tiʕzim)
imperative m اعزم (iʕzim) اعزمو (iʕzimu)
f اعزمي (iʕzimi)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic عَزْم‎ (ʕazm).

Noun

عزم • (azm) m (Hindi spelling अज़्म)

  1. determination, resolve, resolution
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