عشر

عَشْر • (ʕašr) m (feminine عَشَرَة‎ (ʕašara))

1. masculine of عَشَرَة‎ (ʕašara, “ten”)

• Maltese: għaxar
• → Bengali: আসর (asor)

عَشَرَ • (ʕašara) m (feminine عَشْرَةَ‎ (ʕašrata))

1. -teen (in numerals 11–19, e.g. أَحَدَ عَشَرَ‎ (ʔaḥada ʕašara, “eleven”))

From the root ع ش ر‎ (ʕ-š-r); compare عَشَرَة‎ (ʕašara, “ten”).

عُشُر or عُشْر • (ʕušur or ʕušr) m (plural أَعْشَار‎ (ʔaʕšār))

1. one tenth

• نِصْف‎ (niṣf, “a half”), ثُلْث‎ (ṯulṯ, “a third”), رُبْع‎ (rubʕ, “a fourth, a quarter”), خُمْس‎ (ḵums, “a fifth”), سُدْس‎ (suds, “a sixth”), سُبْع‎ (subʕ, “a seventh”), ثُمْن‎ (ṯumn, “an eighth”), تُسْع‎ (tusʕ, “a ninth”)

عُشَر – Calotropis procera

عُشَر – Calotropis gigantea

From the root ع ش ر‎ (ʕ-š-r), perhaps in the sense of association because the fibrous plant yields cordage for medicinal purposes.

• عُشَار‎ (ʕušār)

عُشَر or عُشْر • (ʕušar or ʕušr) m

1. apple of Sodom (Calotropis procera) as well as crown flower (Calotropis gigantea), milkweed (the genus Calotropis, which has only these two species and Calotropis acia in India)

   Synonym: (Al-Andalus) تُرُنْجَان الثَعْلَب‎ (turunjān aṯ-ṯaʕlab)

• → French: ochar
• → German: Oscher

• عُشَار – Calotropis procera‎ on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^ar
• عُشَار – Calotropis gigantea‎ on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^ar
• نوارة علي محمد، نجية محمد جادالله، غزاله إبراهيم فضيل وأسماء محمد المبروك (2018-09-25), “على نمو بعض الممرضات النباتية Calotropis gigantea والعشر Zingiber officinale تأثير مستخلصات الزنجبيل [The Effect of Plant Extracts (Zingiber officinale and Calotropis gigantea) on the Growth of some plant pathogens]”, in Libyan Journal for Plant Protection‎, volume 2018, issue 8

From Arabic عُشُر‎ (ʕušur).

• IPA^(key): /ʕuʃr/, [ˈʕʊ.ʃ(o)r]

• Audio (Ramallah)

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عشر • (ʕušr) m (plural عشار‎ (ʕšār) or أعشار‎ (ʾaʕšār))

1. tenth (fraction)

From Arabic عَشْر‎ (ʕašr), feminine of عَشَرة‎ (ʕašara).

• IPA^(key): /ʕaʃr/, [ʕaʃr]

عشر • (ʕašr)

1. construct state of عشرة‎ (ʕašara)