فراش

Arabic

Etymology

From فَرَشَ‎ (faraša, “to spread, to spread out”); ف ر ش‎ (f-r-š).

Noun

فَرَاش • (farāš) m (collective, singulative فَرَاشَة‎ f (farāša))

Declension

Declension of noun فَرَاش (farāš)

Collective	basic collective triptote
Collective	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَاش farāš	الْفَرَاش‎ al-farāš	فَرَاش farāš
Nominative	فَرَاشٌ farāšun	الْفَرَاشُ‎ al-farāšu	فَرَاشُ farāšu
Accusative	فَرَاشًا‎ farāšan	الْفَرَاشَ‎ al-farāša	فَرَاشَ farāša
Genitive	فَرَاشٍ farāšin	الْفَرَاشِ‎ al-farāši	فَرَاشِ farāši
Singulative	singulative triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singulative	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَاشَة‎ farāša	الْفَرَاشَة‎ al-farāša	فَرَاشَة‎ farāšat
Nominative	فَرَاشَةٌ‎ farāšatun	الْفَرَاشَةُ‎ al-farāšatu	فَرَاشَةُ‎ farāšatu
Accusative	فَرَاشَةً‎ farāšatan	الْفَرَاشَةَ‎ al-farāšata	فَرَاشَةَ‎ farāšata
Genitive	فَرَاشَةٍ‎ farāšatin	الْفَرَاشَةِ‎ al-farāšati	فَرَاشَةِ‎ farāšati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَاشَتَيْن‎ farāšatayn	الْفَرَاشَتَيْن‎ al-farāšatayn	فَرَاشَتَيْ‎ farāšatay
Nominative	فَرَاشَتَانِ‎ farāšatāni	الْفَرَاشَتَانِ‎ al-farāšatāni	فَرَاشَتَا‎ farāšatā
Accusative	فَرَاشَتَيْنِ‎ farāšatayni	الْفَرَاشَتَيْنِ‎ al-farāšatayni	فَرَاشَتَيْ‎ farāšatay
Genitive	فَرَاشَتَيْنِ‎ farāšatayni	الْفَرَاشَتَيْنِ‎ al-farāšatayni	فَرَاشَتَيْ‎ farāšatay
Paucal (3-10)	sound feminine paucal
Paucal (3-10)	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَاشَات‎ farāšāt	الْفَرَاشَات‎ al-farāšāt	فَرَاشَات‎ farāšāt
Nominative	فَرَاشَاتٌ‎ farāšātun	الْفَرَاشَاتُ‎ al-farāšātu	فَرَاشَاتُ‎ farāšātu
Accusative	فَرَاشَاتٍ‎ farāšātin	الْفَرَاشَاتِ‎ al-farāšāti	فَرَاشَاتِ‎ farāšāti
Genitive	فَرَاشَاتٍ‎ farāšātin	الْفَرَاشَاتِ‎ al-farāšāti	فَرَاشَاتِ‎ farāšāti

Noun

فَرَاش • (farāš) m

mill wheel

Declension

Declension of noun فَرَاش (farāš)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَاش farāš	الْفَرَاش‎ al-farāš	فَرَاش farāš
Nominative	فَرَاشٌ farāšun	الْفَرَاشُ‎ al-farāšu	فَرَاشُ farāšu
Accusative	فَرَاشًا‎ farāšan	الْفَرَاشَ‎ al-farāša	فَرَاشَ farāša
Genitive	فَرَاشٍ farāšin	الْفَرَاشِ‎ al-farāši	فَرَاشِ farāši

Noun

فِرَاش • (firāš) m (plural فُرُش‎ (furuš) or أَفْرِشَة‎ (ʔafriša))

verbal noun of فَرَشَ‎ (faraša) (form I)
cushion, pillow
blanket, cover
mattress, bed
‏أَنْهَضُ مِنَ الْفِرَاشِ‎ ― ʔanhaḍu mina l-firāši ― I get up from bed
couch

Declension

Declension of noun فِرَاش (firāš)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فِرَاش firāš	الْفِرَاش‎ al-firāš	فِرَاش firāš
Nominative	فِرَاشٌ firāšun	الْفِرَاشُ‎ al-firāšu	فِرَاشُ firāšu
Accusative	فِرَاشًا‎ firāšan	الْفِرَاشَ‎ al-firāša	فِرَاشَ firāša
Genitive	فِرَاشٍ firāšin	الْفِرَاشِ‎ al-firāši	فِرَاشِ firāši
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فِرَاشَيْن‎ firāšayn	الْفِرَاشَيْن‎ al-firāšayn	فِرَاشَيْ‎ firāšay
Nominative	فِرَاشَانِ‎ firāšāni	الْفِرَاشَانِ‎ al-firāšāni	فِرَاشَا‎ firāšā
Accusative	فِرَاشَيْنِ‎ firāšayni	الْفِرَاشَيْنِ‎ al-firāšayni	فِرَاشَيْ‎ firāšay
Genitive	فِرَاشَيْنِ‎ firāšayni	الْفِرَاشَيْنِ‎ al-firāšayni	فِرَاشَيْ‎ firāšay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a)
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فُرُش‎‎; أَفْرِشَة‎ furuš‎; ʔafriša	الْفُرُش‎‎; الْأَفْرِشَة‎ al-furuš‎; al-ʔafriša	فُرُش‎‎; أَفْرِشَة‎ furuš‎; ʔafrišat
Nominative	فُرُشٌ‎‎; أَفْرِشَةٌ‎ furušun‎; ʔafrišatun	الْفُرُشُ‎‎; الْأَفْرِشَةُ‎ al-furušu‎; al-ʔafrišatu	فُرُشُ‎‎; أَفْرِشَةُ‎ furušu‎; ʔafrišatu
Accusative	فُرُشًا‎‎; أَفْرِشَةً‎ furušan‎; ʔafrišatan	الْفُرُشَ‎‎; الْأَفْرِشَةَ‎ al-furuša‎; al-ʔafrišata	فُرُشَ‎‎; أَفْرِشَةَ‎ furuša‎; ʔafrišata
Genitive	فُرُشٍ‎‎; أَفْرِشَةٍ‎ furušin‎; ʔafrišatin	الْفُرُشِ‎‎; الْأَفْرِشَةِ‎ al-furuši‎; al-ʔafrišati	فُرُشِ‎‎; أَفْرِشَةِ‎ furuši‎; ʔafrišati

Noun

فَرَّاش • (farrāš) m (plural فَرَّاشُونَ‎ (farrāšūna), feminine فَرَّاشَة‎ (farrāša))

Declension

Declension of noun فَرَّاش (farrāš)

Singular	Masculine			Feminine
	basic singular triptote			singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَّاش farrāš	الْفَرَّاش‎ al-farrāš	فَرَّاش farrāš	فَرَّاشَة‎ farrāša	الْفَرَّاشَة‎ al-farrāša	فَرَّاشَة‎ farrāšat
Nominative	فَرَّاشٌ farrāšun	الْفَرَّاشُ‎ al-farrāšu	فَرَّاشُ farrāšu	فَرَّاشَةٌ‎ farrāšatun	الْفَرَّاشَةُ‎ al-farrāšatu	فَرَّاشَةُ‎ farrāšatu
Accusative	فَرَّاشًا‎ farrāšan	الْفَرَّاشَ‎ al-farrāša	فَرَّاشَ farrāša	فَرَّاشَةً‎ farrāšatan	الْفَرَّاشَةَ‎ al-farrāšata	فَرَّاشَةَ‎ farrāšata
Genitive	فَرَّاشٍ farrāšin	الْفَرَّاشِ‎ al-farrāši	فَرَّاشِ farrāši	فَرَّاشَةٍ‎ farrāšatin	الْفَرَّاشَةِ‎ al-farrāšati	فَرَّاشَةِ‎ farrāšati
Dual	Masculine			Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَّاشَيْن‎ farrāšayn	الْفَرَّاشَيْن‎ al-farrāšayn	فَرَّاشَيْ‎ farrāšay	فَرَّاشَتَيْن‎ farrāšatayn	الْفَرَّاشَتَيْن‎ al-farrāšatayn	فَرَّاشَتَيْ‎ farrāšatay
Nominative	فَرَّاشَانِ‎ farrāšāni	الْفَرَّاشَانِ‎ al-farrāšāni	فَرَّاشَا‎ farrāšā	فَرَّاشَتَانِ‎ farrāšatāni	الْفَرَّاشَتَانِ‎ al-farrāšatāni	فَرَّاشَتَا‎ farrāšatā
Accusative	فَرَّاشَيْنِ‎ farrāšayni	الْفَرَّاشَيْنِ‎ al-farrāšayni	فَرَّاشَيْ‎ farrāšay	فَرَّاشَتَيْنِ‎ farrāšatayni	الْفَرَّاشَتَيْنِ‎ al-farrāšatayni	فَرَّاشَتَيْ‎ farrāšatay
Genitive	فَرَّاشَيْنِ‎ farrāšayni	الْفَرَّاشَيْنِ‎ al-farrāšayni	فَرَّاشَيْ‎ farrāšay	فَرَّاشَتَيْنِ‎ farrāšatayni	الْفَرَّاشَتَيْنِ‎ al-farrāšatayni	فَرَّاشَتَيْ‎ farrāšatay
Plural	Masculine			Feminine
	sound masculine plural			sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	فَرَّاشِين‎ farrāšīn	الْفَرَّاشِين‎ al-farrāšīn	فَرَّاشِي‎ farrāšī	فَرَّاشَات‎ farrāšāt	الْفَرَّاشَات‎ al-farrāšāt	فَرَّاشَات‎ farrāšāt
Nominative	فَرَّاشُونَ‎ farrāšūna	الْفَرَّاشُونَ‎ al-farrāšūna	فَرَّاشُو‎ farrāšū	فَرَّاشَاتٌ‎ farrāšātun	الْفَرَّاشَاتُ‎ al-farrāšātu	فَرَّاشَاتُ‎ farrāšātu
Accusative	فَرَّاشِينَ‎ farrāšīna	الْفَرَّاشِينَ‎ al-farrāšīna	فَرَّاشِي‎ farrāšī	فَرَّاشَاتٍ‎ farrāšātin	الْفَرَّاشَاتِ‎ al-farrāšāti	فَرَّاشَاتِ‎ farrāšāti
Genitive	فَرَّاشِينَ‎ farrāšīna	الْفَرَّاشِينَ‎ al-farrāšīna	فَرَّاشِي‎ farrāšī	فَرَّاشَاتٍ‎ farrāšātin	الْفَرَّاشَاتِ‎ al-farrāšāti	فَرَّاشَاتِ‎ farrāšāti

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

From Arabic فَرَّاش‎ (farrāš).

Noun

فراش • (ferraş)

one who lays mats, carpets or cushions
sweeper or servant of a mosque
(in Persia) low-grade guard or servant

Derived terms

فراشلق‎ (ferraşlık, “duties of a sweeper”)
فراشی‎ (ferraşî, “office of a sweeper”)

Descendants

Turkish: ferraş

Etymology 2

From Arabic فِرَاش‎ (firāš).

Noun

فراش • (firaş) (plural فرش‎ or فراشه‎)

anything spread out such as a mat, carpet or cushion, but especially a bed or couch

Descendants

Turkish: firaş

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

فراش • (ferâş)

plural of فراشه‎ (ferâşe, “moth to a flame”)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ف ر ش‎

Etymology

From Arabic فِرَاش‎ (firāš).

Noun

فراش • (frāš) m

bed linen, bedding

فراش

Arabic

Etymology

Noun

Declension

Noun

Declension

Noun

Declension

Noun

Declension

Further reading

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

Noun

Derived terms

Descendants

Further reading

Etymology 2

Noun

Descendants

Further reading

Etymology 3

Noun

South Levantine Arabic

Etymology

Noun

See also