مفتوح
Arabic
Etymology
Derived from the passive participle of فَتَحَ (fataḥa, “to open”), from the root ف ت ح (f-t-ḥ).
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
مَفْتُوح • (maftūḥ) (feminine مَفْتُوحَة (maftūḥa), masculine plural مَفْتُوحُونَ (maftūḥūna), feminine plural مَفْتُوحَات (maftūḥāt))
Declension
Declension of adjective مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مَفْتُوح maftūḥ |
الْمَفْتُوح al-maftūḥ |
مَفْتُوحَة maftūḥa |
الْمَفْتُوحَة al-maftūḥa |
| Nominative | مَفْتُوحٌ maftūḥun |
الْمَفْتُوحُ al-maftūḥu |
مَفْتُوحَةٌ maftūḥatun |
الْمَفْتُوحَةُ al-maftūḥatu |
| Accusative | مَفْتُوحًا maftūḥan |
الْمَفْتُوحَ al-maftūḥa |
مَفْتُوحَةً maftūḥatan |
الْمَفْتُوحَةَ al-maftūḥata |
| Genitive | مَفْتُوحٍ maftūḥin |
الْمَفْتُوحِ al-maftūḥi |
مَفْتُوحَةٍ maftūḥatin |
الْمَفْتُوحَةِ al-maftūḥati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مَفْتُوحَيْن maftūḥayn |
الْمَفْتُوحَيْن al-maftūḥayn |
مَفْتُوحَتَيْن maftūḥatayn |
الْمَفْتُوحَتَيْن al-maftūḥatayn |
| Nominative | مَفْتُوحَانِ maftūḥāni |
الْمَفْتُوحَانِ al-maftūḥāni |
مَفْتُوحَتَانِ maftūḥatāni |
الْمَفْتُوحَتَانِ al-maftūḥatāni |
| Accusative | مَفْتُوحَيْنِ maftūḥayni |
الْمَفْتُوحَيْنِ al-maftūḥayni |
مَفْتُوحَتَيْنِ maftūḥatayni |
الْمَفْتُوحَتَيْنِ al-maftūḥatayni |
| Genitive | مَفْتُوحَيْنِ maftūḥayni |
الْمَفْتُوحَيْنِ al-maftūḥayni |
مَفْتُوحَتَيْنِ maftūḥatayni |
الْمَفْتُوحَتَيْنِ al-maftūḥatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | مَفْتُوحِين maftūḥīn |
الْمَفْتُوحِين al-maftūḥīn |
مَفْتُوحَات maftūḥāt |
الْمَفْتُوحَات al-maftūḥāt |
| Nominative | مَفْتُوحُونَ maftūḥūna |
الْمَفْتُوحُونَ al-maftūḥūna |
مَفْتُوحَاتٌ maftūḥātun |
الْمَفْتُوحَاتُ al-maftūḥātu |
| Accusative | مَفْتُوحِينَ maftūḥīna |
الْمَفْتُوحِينَ al-maftūḥīna |
مَفْتُوحَاتٍ maftūḥātin |
الْمَفْتُوحَاتِ al-maftūḥāti |
| Genitive | مَفْتُوحِينَ maftūḥīna |
الْمَفْتُوحِينَ al-maftūḥīna |
مَفْتُوحَاتٍ maftūḥātin |
الْمَفْتُوحَاتِ al-maftūḥāti |
Ottoman Turkish
Adjective
مفتوح • (meftuh)
Descendants
- Turkish: meftuh
Further reading
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), “meftuh”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 3110
- Kélékian, Diran (1911), “مفتوح”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 1201
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), “Apertus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 70
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “مفتوح”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 4807
- Redhouse, James W. (1890), “مفتوح”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1931
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ف ت ح |
Etymology
From Arabic مَفْتُوح (maftūḥ). Equivalent to the passive participle of فتح (fataḥ, “to open”) .
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maf.tuːħ/, [mafˈtuːħ]
Audio (Ramallah) (file)
Adjective
مفتوح • (maftūḥ) (feminine مفتوحة (maftūḥa))
See also
- فاتح (fāteḥ, “open (shop, business etc.)”)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.