باز

See also: باژ‎, تاز‎, تار‎, بار‎, پار‎, ثأر‎, and ثار‎

Arabic

Alternative forms

بَأْز‎ (baʔz)

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭰‌‎ (bʾc /bāz/, “hawk, falcon”); cognates with Old Armenian բազէ (bazē), Georgian ბაზი (bazi), Classical Syriac ܒܙܐ‎ (bāzāʾ), and Hebrew בַּז‎ (baz).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /baːz/
Rhymes: -aːz

Noun

بَازٌ • (bāzun) m (dual بَازَانِ‎ (bāzāni), plural بِيزَان‎ (bīzān) or أَبْوَاز‎ (ʔabwāz) or بُزَاة‎ (buzāh))

hawk

Declension

Declension of noun بَاز (bāz)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَاز bāz	الْبَاز‎ al-bāz	بَاز bāz
Nominative	بَازٌ bāzun	الْبَازُ‎ al-bāzu	بَازُ bāzu
Accusative	بَازًا‎ bāzan	الْبَازَ‎ al-bāza	بَازَ bāza
Genitive	بَازٍ bāzin	الْبَازِ‎ al-bāzi	بَازِ bāzi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَازَيْن‎ bāzayn	الْبَازَيْن‎ al-bāzayn	بَازَيْ‎ bāzay
Nominative	بَازَانِ‎ bāzāni	الْبَازَانِ‎ al-bāzāni	بَازَا‎ bāzā
Accusative	بَازَيْنِ‎ bāzayni	الْبَازَيْنِ‎ al-bāzayni	بَازَيْ‎ bāzay
Genitive	بَازَيْنِ‎ bāzayni	الْبَازَيْنِ‎ al-bāzayni	بَازَيْ‎ bāzay
Plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh)
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بِيزَان‎‎; أَبْوَاز‎‎; بُزَاة‎ bīzān‎; ʔabwāz‎; buzāt	الْبِيزَان‎‎; الْأَبْوَاز‎‎; الْبُزَاة‎ al-bīzān‎; al-ʔabwāz‎; al-buzāt	بِيزَان‎‎; أَبْوَاز‎‎; بُزَاة‎ bīzān‎; ʔabwāz‎; buzāt
Nominative	بِيزَانٌ‎‎; أَبْوَازٌ‎‎; بُزَاةٌ‎ bīzānun‎; ʔabwāzun‎; buzātun	الْبِيزَانُ‎‎; الْأَبْوَازُ‎‎; الْبُزَاةُ‎ al-bīzānu‎; al-ʔabwāzu‎; al-buzātu	بِيزَانُ‎‎; أَبْوَازُ‎‎; بُزَاةُ‎ bīzānu‎; ʔabwāzu‎; buzātu
Accusative	بِيزَانًا‎‎; أَبْوَازًا‎‎; بُزَاةً‎ bīzānan‎; ʔabwāzan‎; buzātan	الْبِيزَانَ‎‎; الْأَبْوَازَ‎‎; الْبُزَاةَ‎ al-bīzāna‎; al-ʔabwāza‎; al-buzāta	بِيزَانَ‎‎; أَبْوَازَ‎‎; بُزَاةَ‎ bīzāna‎; ʔabwāza‎; buzāta
Genitive	بِيزَانٍ‎‎; أَبْوَازٍ‎‎; بُزَاةٍ‎ bīzānin‎; ʔabwāzin‎; buzātin	الْبِيزَانِ‎‎; الْأَبْوَازِ‎‎; الْبُزَاةِ‎ al-bīzāni‎; al-ʔabwāzi‎; al-buzāti	بِيزَانِ‎‎; أَبْوَازِ‎‎; بُزَاةِ‎ bīzāni‎; ʔabwāzi‎; buzāti

Noun

بَازٍ • (bāzin) m (construct state بَازِي‎ (bāzī), dual بَازِيَانِ‎ (bāziyāni), plural بَوَازٍ‎ (bawāzin) or بُزَاةٌ‎ (buzātun) or بِيزَانٌ‎ (bīzānun))

Alternative form of بَازٌ (bāzun)

Declension

Declension of noun بَازٍ (bāzin)

Singular	singular triptote in ـٍ (-in)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَازِي‎ bāzī	الْبَازِي‎ al-bāzī	بَازِي‎ bāzī
Nominative	بَازٍ bāzin	الْبَازِي‎ al-bāzī	بَازِي‎ bāzī
Accusative	بَازِيًا‎ bāziyan	الْبَازِيَ‎ al-bāziya	بَازِيَ‎ bāziya
Genitive	بَازٍ bāzin	الْبَازِي‎ al-bāzī	بَازِي‎ bāzī
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَازِيَيْن‎ bāziyayn	الْبَازِيَيْن‎ al-bāziyayn	بَازِيَيْ‎ bāziyay
Nominative	بَازِيَانِ‎ bāziyāni	الْبَازِيَانِ‎ al-bāziyāni	بَازِيَا‎ bāziyā
Accusative	بَازِيَيْنِ‎ bāziyayni	الْبَازِيَيْنِ‎ al-bāziyayni	بَازِيَيْ‎ bāziyay
Genitive	بَازِيَيْنِ‎ bāziyayni	الْبَازِيَيْنِ‎ al-bāziyayni	بَازِيَيْ‎ bāziyay
Plural	broken plural diptote in ـٍ (-in)‎; broken plural triptote in ـَاة (-āh)‎; basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بَوَازِي‎‎; بُزَاة‎‎; بِيزَان‎ bawāzī‎; buzāt‎; bīzān	الْبَوَازِي‎‎; الْبُزَاة‎‎; الْبِيزَان‎ al-bawāzī‎; al-buzāt‎; al-bīzān	بَوَازِي‎‎; بُزَاة‎‎; بِيزَان‎ bawāzī‎; buzāt‎; bīzān
Nominative	بَوَازٍ‎‎; بُزَاةٌ‎‎; بِيزَانٌ‎ bawāzin‎; buzātun‎; bīzānun	الْبَوَازِي‎‎; الْبُزَاةُ‎‎; الْبِيزَانُ‎ al-bawāzī‎; al-buzātu‎; al-bīzānu	بَوَازِي‎‎; بُزَاةُ‎‎; بِيزَانُ‎ bawāzī‎; buzātu‎; bīzānu
Accusative	بَوَازِيَ‎‎; بُزَاةً‎‎; بِيزَانًا‎ bawāziya‎; buzātan‎; bīzānan	الْبَوَازِيَ‎‎; الْبُزَاةَ‎‎; الْبِيزَانَ‎ al-bawāziya‎; al-buzāta‎; al-bīzāna	بَوَازِيَ‎‎; بُزَاةَ‎‎; بِيزَانَ‎ bawāziya‎; buzāta‎; bīzāna
Genitive	بَوَازٍ‎‎; بُزَاةٍ‎‎; بِيزَانٍ‎ bawāzin‎; buzātin‎; bīzānin	الْبَوَازِي‎‎; الْبُزَاةِ‎‎; الْبِيزَانِ‎ al-bawāzī‎; al-buzāti‎; al-bīzāni	بَوَازِي‎‎; بُزَاةِ‎‎; بِيزَانِ‎ bawāzī‎; buzāti‎; bīzāni

Descendants

Maltese: bies

Khalaj

Noun

باز (bâz) (definite accusative بازؽ‎, plural بازلار‎)

Arabic spelling of bâz (“falcon”)

Declension

Declension of باز

	singular	plural
nominative	باز	بازلار‎
genitive	بازؽین‎	بازلارؽین‎
dative	بازقا‎	بازلارقا‎
definite accusative	بازؽ‎	بازلارؽ‎
locative	بازچا‎	بازلارچا‎
ablative	بازدا‎	بازلاردا‎
instrumental	بازلا‎	بازلارلا‎
equative	بازوارا‎	بازلاروارا‎
quantitative	بازقَدَر‎	بازلارقَدَر‎

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic بَاز‎ (bāz).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /baːz/

Noun

باز • (bāz) m (plural بيزان‎ (bīzān))

falcon

Ottoman Turkish

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Persian ‎ (bâz, “open”).

Adjective

باز • (baz)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Persian ‎ (bâz, “again”).

Adverb

باز • (baz)

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Persian ‎ (bâz, “hawk, falcon”).

Noun

باز • (baz)

hawk
falcon

Related terms

بازك‎ (bazek)

Descendants

Turkish: baz

References

Redhouse, James W. (1890), “باز”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 321

Pashto

Noun

باز • (transliteration needed)

hawk, falcon

Persian

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /bɑːz/

(Dari Persian) IPA^(key): /bɑːz/

(Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): /bɒːz/

(Tajik) IPA^(key): /bɔz/

audio (Iran) (file)

Etymology 1

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpʾc), 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫝‎ (ʾbʾc /abāz/, “back, again, re-”).

Adjective

باز • (bâz) (now especially Iran)

Dari	واز‎
Iranian Persian	باز
Tajik	кушода (kušoda)

open, open wide
(figurative) thawed
(figurative) untied, unraveled, unfolded

Usage notes

In Classical Persian, both (bâz) and ‎ (vâz), variants of the same etymon, were in use. The former is now more common in the Iranian standard language and the latter in the Afghani standard, although the contracted ‎ (vâ) is also common in colloquial Iranian speech. Tajik usually uses the unrelated кушода (kušoda), equivalent to Iranian ‎ (gošude), which is now archaic both in Iranian and Afghani usage and mainly reserved for poetry.

Derived terms

باز کردن‎ (bâz kardan, “to open”)
باز شدن‎ (bâz šodan, “to be opened”)

Descendants

→ Ottoman Turkish: باز‎
→ Swahili: wazi

Etymology 2

From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾpʾc), 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫝‎ (ʾbʾc /abāz/, “back, again, re-”).

Adverb

Iranian Persian	باز
Dari	باز
Tajik	боз (boz)

باز • (bâz)

again, re-
Synonym: دوباره‎ (do-bâre)
still, yet (especially with هم‎ (ham) as باز هم‎ (bâz ham))

Derived terms

باز آمدن‎ (bâz âmadan, “to come back”)

Etymology 3

From Middle Persian 𐭡𐭠𐭰‌‎ (bʾc /bāz/, “hawk, falcon”). Related to Old Armenian բազէ (bazē), Georgian ბაზი (bazi), and Classical Syriac ܒܙܝܩܐ‎ (bāzīqā), Iranian borrowings.

Noun

Iranian Persian	باز
Dari	باز
Tajik	боз (boz)

باز • (bâz) (plural بازها‎ (bâz-hâ) or بازان‎ (bâzân))

hawk
falcon

Descendants

→ Bengali: বাজ (baj)
→ Burushaski: baaz
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: बाज़ (bāz)

Urdu: باز‎ (bāz)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਬਾਜ਼ (bāz)

Shahmukhi script: باز‎ (bāz)
→ Ottoman Turkish: باز‎ (baz)
- Turkish: baz

Adjective

باز • (bâz)

active participial adjective of ‎

Verb

باز • (bâz)

present stem form of ‎

Derived terms

Category Persian terms suffixed with ـباز not found

Sindhi

Etymology

From Persian.

Noun

باز (bāzu) m (Devanagari spelling बाज़ु‎)

hawk, falcon

Ushojo

Etymology

From Pashto باز‎ (bāz).

Noun

باز (bāz)

eagle

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.