نار
Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic ن و ر (n-w-r); from Proto-Semitic *nūr-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naːr/
Audio (file)
Noun
نَار • (nār) f (dual نَارَانِ (nārāni), plural نِيرَان (nīrān))
- fire
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 28:29:
- فَلَمَّا قَضَىٰ مُوسَى ٱلْأَجَلَ وَسَارَ بِأَهْلِهِۦۤ ءَانَسَ مِن جَانِبِ ٱلطُّورِ نَارࣰا قَالَ لِأَهْلِهِ ٱمْكُثُوۤا۟ إِنِّيۤ ءَانَسْتُ نَارࣰا لَّعَلِّيۤ ءَاتِيكُم مِّنْهَا بِخَبَرٍ أَوْ جَذْوَةࣲ مِّنَ ٱلنَّارِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَصْطَلُونَ
- fa-lammā qaḍā mūsā l-ʾajala wa-sāra bi-ʾahlihī ʾānasa min jānibi ṭ-ṭūri nāran qāla li-ʾahlihi mkuṯū ʾinnī ʾānastu nāran laʿallī ʾātīkum-minhā bixabarin ʾaw jaḏwatin mina n-nāri laʿallakum taṣṯalūna
- And when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, "Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves.
-
- conflagration
- النَّار (an-nār) — Hell
- شَيْخ النَّار (šayḵ an-nār) — Lucifer
- جَبَل النَّار (jabal an-nār) — volcano
- gunfire
Declension
Declension of noun نَار (nār)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | نَار nār |
النَّار an-nār |
نَار nār |
| Nominative | نَارٌ nārun |
النَّارُ an-nāru |
نَارُ nāru |
| Accusative | نَارًا nāran |
النَّارَ an-nāra |
نَارَ nāra |
| Genitive | نَارٍ nārin |
النَّارِ an-nāri |
نَارِ nāri |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | نَارَيْن nārayn |
النَّارَيْن an-nārayn |
نَارَيْ nāray |
| Nominative | نَارَانِ nārāni |
النَّارَانِ an-nārāni |
نَارَا nārā |
| Accusative | نَارَيْنِ nārayni |
النَّارَيْنِ an-nārayni |
نَارَيْ nāray |
| Genitive | نَارَيْنِ nārayni |
النَّارَيْنِ an-nārayni |
نَارَيْ nāray |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | نِيرَان nīrān |
النِّيرَان an-nīrān |
نِيرَان nīrān |
| Nominative | نِيرَانٌ nīrānun |
النِّيرَانُ an-nīrānu |
نِيرَانُ nīrānu |
| Accusative | نِيرَانًا nīrānan |
النِّيرَانَ an-nīrāna |
نِيرَانَ nīrāna |
| Genitive | نِيرَانٍ nīrānin |
النِّيرَانِ an-nīrāni |
نِيرَانِ nīrāni |
Descendants
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “نور”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Kashmiri
References
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “áṅgāra”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
Khowar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɑː.ɾi/, [nɑː.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: نَا‧رِ
Ottoman Turkish
Descendants
Persian
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /nɑːɾ/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /nɑːɾ/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /nɒːɾ/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /nɔɾ/
- Rhymes: -âr
Etymology 1
From انار (anâr).
Descendants
Southwestern Fars
Ushojo
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