نہیں

See also: نهين‎

Punjabi

Alternative forms

  • نئیں‎ (naī̃)

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit नहि (nahi).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /nəiː˦/, /nə˦.ɦiː/

Adverb

نہیں • (nahī̃) (Gurmukhi spelling ਨਹੀਂ)

  1. no
  2. not
    ‏میں نہیں جاواں گا‎
    maẽ nahī̃ jāvāṅgā!
    I will not go!

Noun

نہیں • (nahī̃) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਨਹੀਂ)

  1. a no, nay

Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit नहि (nahí, “surely not”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *naǰʰí, from earlier *ná gʲʰí, from Proto-Indo-European *né + gʰí. Cognate with Bengali নাই (nai)/নেই (nei), Early Assamese নাহি (nahi), Assamese নাই (nai), Braj नहीं (nahī̃).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /nə.ɦĩː/
  • (Deccani) IPA(key): /nə.ɦĩː/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ĩː

Adverb

نہیں • (nahī̃) (Hindi spelling नहीं)

  1. no, not, nay (indicative negation)
    ‏بالکل نہیں!‎‎ ― bilkul nahī̃! ― absolutely not!
    ‏یہاں گاجر نہیں ہیں۔‎‎ ― yahā̃ gājar nahī̃ ha͠i. ― there are no carrots here.

Usage notes

Often preceded by the honorific particle جی‎ (jī) to be more polite in answering those given respect.

Compare the subjunctive negation نہ‎ (nā).

Derived terms

  • جی نہیں‎ (jī nahī̃)
  • نہیں تو‎ (nahī̃ to, “if not...then, else, otherwise”)

Particle

نہیں • (nahī̃) (Hindi spelling नहीं)

  1. (informal) don't
    ‏تم نہیں جاؤ۔‎‎ ― tum nahī̃ jāo. ― Don't go.

Synonyms

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