گذشته

Persian

Etymology

Related to ‎ (gozaštan, “to pass”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ɡuðaʃta/

(Dari Persian) IPA^(key): /ɡʊzaʃta/

(Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): /ɡozæʃte/

(Tajik) IPA^(key): /ɡuzaʃta/

Adjective

گذشته • (gozašte)

Iranian Persian	گذشته
Dari	گذشته
Tajik	гузашта (guzašta)

past, last
‏‎
sâl-e gozašte
last year, the past year

Noun

گذشته • (gozašte) (plural گذشته‌ها‎ (gozašte-hâ) or گذشته‌گان‎ (gozašte-gân))

the past
- c. 1100, Omar Khayyam, Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam:
  ‏بر نامده و گذشته بنیاد مکن.‎‎
  bar nâmade o gozašte bonyâd ma-kon.
  Build not your foundations on the future and the past.
a past event
a person of the past

Descendants

→ Hindustani:
Hindi: गुज़श्ता (guzaśtā)

Urdu: گزشتہ‎

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