ܐܟܠ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
| Root |
|---|
| ܐ ܟ ܠ (ʾ k l) |
| 3 terms |
From Aramaic אֲכַל (ʾăḵal), from Proto-Semitic *ʔakal-; compare Arabic أَكَلَ (ʔakala) and Hebrew אָכַל ('akhál).
Pronunciation
Verb
ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ • (āḵēl) (present participle ܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠܵܐ (ḵālā), past participle ܐ݇ܟ݂ܝܼܠܵܐ (ḵīlā))
- (transitive) to eat, to consume (food)
- ܐܸܢ ܟܵܦܢܹܬ، ܐ݇ܟ݂ܘܿܠ ܚܲܕ݇ܟ̰ܵܐ ܠܲܚܡܵܐ.
- in kāpnēt, ḵol ḥačā laḥmā.
- If you get hungry, eat a little bread.
- Romans 14:23:
- ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܗ̇ܘ ܕܐܝܼܬ ܠܹܗ ܫܸܟܘܼܬܵܐ ܘܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ ܒܸܬ ܦܵܝܹܫ ܕܝܼܢܵܐ، ܣܵܒܵܒ ܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܒܹܐ݇ܟ݂ܵܠܵܐ ܒܗܲܝܡܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ؛ ܟܠ ܡܸܢܕܝܼ ܕܠܹܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܡ̣ܢ ܗܲܝܡܵܢܘܼܬܵܐ ܚܛܝܼܬܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ.
- īnā awā d-īt lēh šikutā w-āḵēl bit pāyēš dīnā, sābāb lē ìlēh bēḵālā b-haymānutā; kul mindī d-lē ìlēh min haymānutā ḥṭītā ìlēh.
- But he who has doubt and eats is judged, because he is not eating from faith; for whatever is not from faith is sin.
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܝܼ (ḵil lī) |
ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (ḵil luḵ) |
ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܹܗ (ḵil lēh) |
ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܲܢ (ḵil lan) |
ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḵil lāwḵon) |
ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܗܘܿܢ (ḵil lhon) |
| f | ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (ḵil lāḵ) |
ܐܟ݂ܝܼܠ ܠܵܗ̇ (ḵil lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܐܵܟ݂ܠܹܢ (āḵlēn) |
ܐܵܟ݂ܠܹܬ (āḵlēt) |
ܐܵܟ݂ܹܠ (āḵēl) |
ܐܵܟ݂ܠܲܚ (āḵlaḥ) |
ܐܵܟ݂ܠܝܼܬܘܿܢ (āḵlīton) |
ܐܵܟ݂ܠܝܼ (āḵlī) |
| f | ܐܵܟ݂ܠܵܢ (āḵlān) |
ܐܵܟ݂ܠܵܬܝ (āḵlāt) |
ܐܵܟ݂ܠܵܐ (āḵlā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܐܟ݂ܘܿܠ (ḵol) |
ܐܟ݂ܘܿܠܘܼܢ (ḵolun) |
||||
| f | ܐܟ݂ܘܿܠܝ (ḵol) | ||||||
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From Proto-Semitic *ʔakal-. Cognate with Arabic أَكَلَ (ʔakala) and Hebrew אָכַל (ʾāḵal).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʔekal][1]
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