ܚܫܘܒܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
| Root |
|---|
| ܚ ܫ ܒ (ḥ š b) |
| 3 terms |
ܚܫܘܒܐ
Etymology
Tool noun coined from ܚܲܫܸܒ݂ (ḥašiḇ, “to compute”) as substitute for the more common Anglicism ܟܘܿܡܦܝܘܼܬܸܪ (kompyutir); compare similar in Arabic حَاسُوب (ḥāsūb) and Hebrew מַחְשֵׁב (makhshév).
Noun
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ • (ḥašuḇā) m sg (plural ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥašuḇē))
- computer (programmable electronic device that performs mathematical calculations and logical operations, especially one that can process, store and retrieve large amounts of data very quickly)
- ܥܵܠܡܲܢ ܦܝܼܫܵܐ ܝܠܹܗ ܪܘܼܩܡܵܐ، ܦܘܼܠܚܵܢܲܢ ܟܹܐ ܦܵܝܹܫ ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ ܡ̣ܢ ܓܹܒܵܐ ܕܟܬܵܒ݂ܵܐ.
- ʿālman pīšā-ìlēh ruqmā, pulḥānan kē pāyēš ʿḇīdā ʿal ḥašuḇā min gēbā d-ktāḇā.
- Our world has become digitised, work is now done on a computer instead of a book.
Inflection
Inflection of ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ḥašuḇā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܝܼ (ḥašuḇī) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܲܢ (ḥašuḇan) | ||
| construct | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ (ḥašuḇ) |
2nd person | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (ḥašuḇuḵ) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥašuḇāḵ) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥašuḇāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ḥašuḇā) |
3rd person | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܹܗ (ḥašuḇēh) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥašuḇoh) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܗܘܿܢ (ḥašuḇhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܝܼ̈ (ḥašuḇī) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܲܢ̈ (ḥašuḇan) | ||
| construct | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܲܝ̈ (ḥašuḇay) |
2nd person | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥašuḇuḵ) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥašuḇāḵ) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥašuḇāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܹ̈ܐ (ḥašuḇē) |
3rd person | ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥašuḇuh) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥašuḇoh) |
ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥašuḇhon) | ||
Derived terms
- ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ ܠܘܼܚܵܝܵܐ (ḥašuḇā luḥāyā, “tablet computer”)
- ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܙܝܼܥܵܢܵܐ (ḥašuḇā mzīʿānā, “laptop”)
- ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ ܡܲܟ݂ܬܒ݂ܵܝܵܐ (ḥašuḇā maḵtḇāyā, “desktop computer”)
- ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܘܿܢܵܐ (ḥašuḇonā, “calculator”)
- ܛܲܐܲܠܬܵܐ ܕܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ (ṭaʾaltā dḥašuḇā, “computer game”)
- ܡܡܲܠܠܘܼܬ ܚܲܫܘܼܒ݂ܵܐ (mmallut ḥašuḇā, “computer science”)
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