ܩܫܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
ܩܫܐ
Etymology 1
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܫ ܫ (q š š) |
| 2 terms |
From Aramaic קַשָׁא (qaššā) with a lengthening of the first syllable to /ā/; compare also the same in Arabic قِسّ (qiss) and قِسِّيس (qissīs).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [qɑːʃɑː]
Noun
ܩܵܫܵܐ • (qāšā) m (plural ܩܵܫܹ̈ܐ (qāšē))
Inflection
Inflection of ܩܵܫܵܐ (qāšā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܵܫܝܼ (qāšī) |
ܩܵܫܲܢ (qāšan) | ||
| construct | ܩܵܫ (qāš) |
2nd person | ܩܵܫܘܼܟ݂ (qāšuḵ) |
ܩܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ (qāšāḵ) |
ܩܵܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qāšāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܵܫܵܐ (qāšā) |
3rd person | ܩܵܫܹܗ (qāšēh) |
ܩܵܫܘܿܗ̇ (qāšoh) |
ܩܵܫܗܘܿܢ (qāšhon) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܵܫܝܼ̈ (qāšī) |
ܩܵܫܲܢ̈ (qāšan) | ||
| construct | ܩܵܫܲܝ̈ (qāšay) |
2nd person | ܩܵܫܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (qāšuḵ) |
ܩܵܫܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (qāšāḵ) |
ܩܵܫܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qāšāwḵon) | ||
| emphatic | ܩܵܫܹ̈ܐ (qāšē) |
3rd person | ܩܵܫܘܼ̈ܗܝ (qāšuh) |
ܩܵܫ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (qāšoh) |
ܩܵܫܗ̈ܘܿܢ (qāšhon) | ||
Etymology 2
| Root |
|---|
| ܩ ܫ ܐ (q š ʾ) |
| 3 terms |
From Aramaic קְשָׁא (qəšā); compare Hebrew קָשָׁה (kashá) and Arabic قَسَا (to be harsh).
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): [qɑːʃeː]
Verb
ܩܵܫܹܐ • (qāšē) (present participle ܩܫܵܝܵܐ (qšāyā), past participle ܩܸܫܝܵܐ (qišyā))
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܩܵܫܹܐ (qāšē)
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| past | m | ܩܫܹܐ ܠܝܼ (qšē lī) |
ܩܫܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (qšē luḵ) |
ܩܫܹܐ ܠܹܗ (qšē lēh) |
ܩܫܹܐ ܠܲܢ (qšē lan) |
ܩܫܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qšē lāwḵon) |
ܩܫܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (qšē lhon) |
| f | ܩܫܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (qšē lāḵ) |
ܩܫܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (qšē lāh) | |||||
| non-past | m | ܩܵܫܹܝܢ (qāšēn) |
ܩܵܫܹܝܬ (qāšēt) |
ܩܵܫܹܐ (qāšē) |
ܩܵܫܲܚ (qāšaḥ) |
ܩܵܫܹܝܬܘܿܢ (qāšēton) |
ܩܵܫܝܼ (qāšī) |
| f | ܩܵܫܝܵܢ (qāšyān) |
ܩܵܫܝܵܬܝ (qāšyāt) |
ܩܵܫܝܵܐ (qāšyā) | ||||
| imperative | m | ܩܫܝܼ (qšī) |
ܩܫܹܝܡܘܼܢ (qšēmun) |
||||
| f | ܩܫܹܐ (qšē) | ||||||
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