अंगठा
Marathi
Alternative forms
- अंगोठा (aṅgoṭhā)
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit अङ्गुष्ठ (aṅguṣṭha). Cognate with Gujarati અંગૂઠો (aṅgūṭho), Hindi अंगूठा (aṅgūṭhā) / Urdu انگوٹھا (aṅgūṭhā), and Rajasthani अंगुठौ (aṅguṭhau).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /əŋ.ɡʈʰa/
Declension
Declension of अंगठा (aṅgṭhā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
direct singular |
अंगठा aṅgṭhā | ||
direct plural |
अंगठे aṅgṭhe | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | अंगठा aṅgṭhā |
अंगठे aṅgṭhe | |
oblique | अंगठ्या- aṅgṭhyā- |
अंगठ्यां- aṅgṭhyāN- | |
dative | अंगठ्याला aṅgṭhyālā |
अंगठ्यांना aṅgṭhyāNnā | |
ergative | अंगठ्याने aṅgṭhyāne |
अंगठ्यांनी aṅgṭhyāNni | |
instrumental | अंगठ्याशी aṅgṭhyāśi |
अंगठ्यांशी aṅgṭhyāNśi | |
locative | अंगठ्यात aṅgṭhyāt |
अंगठ्यांत aṅgṭhyāNt | |
vocative | अंगठ्या aṅgṭhyā |
अंगठ्यांनो aṅgṭhyāNno | |
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. |
Genitive declension of अंगठा | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
singular subject | अंगठ्याचा aṅgṭhyāċā |
अंगठ्याचे aṅgṭhyāce |
अंगठ्याची aṅgṭhyāci |
अंगठ्याच्या aṅgṭhyāca |
अंगठ्याचे, अंगठ्याचं aṅgṭhyāce, aṅgṭhyāċa |
अंगठ्याची aṅgṭhyāci |
अंगठ्याच्या aṅgṭhyāca | |
plural subject | अंगठ्यांचा aṅgṭhyāNċā |
अंगठ्यांचे aṅgṭhyāNce |
अंगठ्यांची aṅgṭhyāNci |
अंगठ्यांच्या aṅgṭhyāNca |
अंगठ्यांचे, अंगठ्यांचं aṅgṭhyāNce, aṅgṭhyāNċa |
अंगठ्यांची aṅgṭhyāNci |
अंगठ्यांच्या aṅgṭhyāNca | |
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. |
See also
- बोट (boṭ, “finger”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “अंगठा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
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