दिशा
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit दिशा (diśā), from Proto-Indo-European *deyḱ-.
Pronunciation
- (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /d̪ɪ.ʃɑː/, [d̪ɪ.ʃäː]
Declension
Declension of दिशा (fem ā-stem)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | दिशा diśā |
दिशाएँ diśāẽ |
| oblique | दिशा diśā |
दिशाओं diśāõ |
| vocative | दिशा diśā |
दिशाओ diśāo |
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪i.ɕa/
Declension
| Declension of दिशा (diśā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
दिशा diśā | ||
| direct plural |
दिशा diśā | ||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | दिशा diśā |
दिशा diśā | |
| oblique | दिशे- diśe- |
दिशां- diśāN- | |
| dative | दिशेला diśelā |
दिशांना diśāNnā | |
| ergative | दिशेने diśene |
दिशांनी diśāNni | |
| instrumental | दिशेशी diśeśi |
दिशांशी diśāNśi | |
| locative | दिशेत diśet |
दिशांत diśāNt | |
| vocative | दिशे diśe |
दिशांनो diśāNno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of दिशा | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object | feminine object | neuter object | oblique | |||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular* | plural | |||
| singular subject | दिशेचा diśeċā |
दिशेचे diśece |
दिशेची diśeci |
दिशेच्या diśeca |
दिशेचे, दिशेचं diśece, diśeċa |
दिशेची diśeci |
दिशेच्या diśeca | |
| plural subject | दिशांचा diśāNċā |
दिशांचे diśāNce |
दिशांची diśāNci |
दिशांच्या diśāNca |
दिशांचे, दिशांचं diśāNce, diśāNċa |
दिशांची diśāNci |
दिशांच्या diśāNca | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
- (compass points) दिशा;
| वायव्य (vāyavya) | उत्तर (uttar) | ईशान्य (īśānya) |
| पश्चिम (paścim) |  |
पूर्व (pūrva) |
| नैऋत्य (naiŕtya) | दक्षिण (dakṣiṇ) | आग्नेय (āgney) |
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “दिशा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857), “दिशा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Nepali
Alternative forms
- दिसा (disā)
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
- ᬤᬶᬰᬵ (Balinese script)
- দিশা (Assamese script)
- দিশা (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰰𑰫𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑀺𑀰𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌦𑌿𑌶𑌾 (Grantha script)
- દિશા (Gujarati script)
- ਦਿਸ਼ਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦢꦶꦯꦴ (Javanese script)
- ទិឝា (Khmer script)
- ದಿಶಾ (Kannada script)
- ທິຨາ (Lao script)
- ദിശാ (Malayalam script)
- 𑘟𑘱𑘫𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᢑᢈᠱᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- ᡩᡳᡧᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- ဒိၐာ (Burmese script)
- 𑦿𑧒𑧋𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐶𑐱𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଦିଶା (Oriya script)
- ꢣꢶꢯꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆴𑆯𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖰𑖫𑖯 (Siddham script)
- දිශා (Sinhalese script)
- దిశా (Telugu script)
- ทิศา (Thai script)
- དི་ཤཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒱𑒬𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *díḱ-eh₂, from *deyḱ- (“to point out”). Cognate with Ancient Greek δῐ́κη (díkē).
Declension
| Feminine ā-stem declension of दिशा (díśā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दिशा díśā |
दिशे díśe |
दिशाः díśāḥ |
| Vocative | दिशे díśe |
दिशे díśe |
दिशाः díśāḥ |
| Accusative | दिशाम् díśām |
दिशे díśe |
दिशाः díśāḥ |
| Instrumental | दिशया / दिशा¹ díśayā / díśā¹ |
दिशाभ्याम् díśābhyām |
दिशाभिः díśābhiḥ |
| Dative | दिशायै díśāyai |
दिशाभ्याम् díśābhyām |
दिशाभ्यः díśābhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दिशायाः díśāyāḥ |
दिशाभ्याम् díśābhyām |
दिशाभ्यः díśābhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दिशायाः díśāyāḥ |
दिशयोः díśayoḥ |
दिशानाम् díśānām |
| Locative | दिशायाम् díśāyām |
दिशयोः díśayoḥ |
दिशासु díśāsu |
| Notes |
| ||
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